Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial

Age-related subjective memory complaints (SMC) are a common concern among older adults. However, little is known about the effects of cognitive stimulation (CS) interventions on subjective memory complaints. The aim of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of a CS programme on global cognition...

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Authors: Gómez-Soria, Isabel, Cuenca-Zaldívar, Juan Nicolás [0000-0002-6787-3944], Rodriguez-Roca, Beatriz, Subirón-Valera, Ana Belén, Salavera, Carlos [0000-0002-8072-2390], Marcén-Román, Yolanda, Andrade-Gómez, Elena [0000-0002-7685-1085], Calatayud, Estela
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de La Rioja (UR)
Repository:RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.dialnet.es:doc/64046f30d5b0fa1e7b278a42
Online Access:https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/64046f30d5b0fa1e7b278a42
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:global cognition
mini-examen cognoscitive
orientation
short-term memory
subjective memory complaints
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spelling Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled TrialGómez-Soria, IsabelCuenca-Zaldívar, Juan Nicolás [0000-0002-6787-3944]Rodriguez-Roca, BeatrizSubirón-Valera, Ana BelénSalavera, Carlos [0000-0002-8072-2390]Marcén-Román, YolandaAndrade-Gómez, Elena [0000-0002-7685-1085]Calatayud, Estelaglobal cognitionmini-examen cognoscitiveorientationshort-term memorysubjective memory complaintsAge-related subjective memory complaints (SMC) are a common concern among older adults. However, little is known about the effects of cognitive stimulation (CS) interventions on subjective memory complaints. The aim of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of a CS programme on global cognition and cognitive functions of older adults with SMC. A randomised clinical trial was conducted on older adults with SMC, including 308 participants ≥65 years of age assessed 6 and 12 months after the intervention. The assessment instrument was the Spanish version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MEC-35), and all domains of the instrument were assessed. For statistical analysis, the data were analysed using robust ANOVA with means truncated at 20% utilising a two-way repeated measures model, with between (groups) and within (measurements) factors. In post hoc tests, a Wilcoxon signed-rank test of exact permutations between groups and Bonferroni correction were applied. In post hoc between-group tests, significant differences were found: (1) post-treatment in MEC-35, temporal orientation, short-term memory (STM), global language and praxis, and language and praxis (p ≤ 0.005); (2) at 6 months in MEC-35, global orientation, temporal orientation, and STM (p = 0.005); (3) at 12 months in MEC-35, global orientation, temporal orientation, STM, global language and praxis, and language (p = 0.005). This study shows benefits in global cognition and orientation, temporal orientation, STM, and language in older adults with SMC.NLM (Medline)2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleSubtype: Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/64046f30d5b0fa1e7b278a42reponame:RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Riojainstname:Universidad de La Rioja (UR)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/IJERPH20043636info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/36834329info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1660-4601Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial, 2023, vol. 20, núm. 4info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:portal.dialnet.es:doc/64046f30d5b0fa1e7b278a422026-06-14T12:47:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial
title Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial
spellingShingle Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial
Gómez-Soria, Isabel
global cognition
mini-examen cognoscitive
orientation
short-term memory
subjective memory complaints
title_short Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial
title_full Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial
title_sort Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gómez-Soria, Isabel
Cuenca-Zaldívar, Juan Nicolás [0000-0002-6787-3944]
Rodriguez-Roca, Beatriz
Subirón-Valera, Ana Belén
Salavera, Carlos [0000-0002-8072-2390]
Marcén-Román, Yolanda
Andrade-Gómez, Elena [0000-0002-7685-1085]
Calatayud, Estela
author Gómez-Soria, Isabel
author_facet Gómez-Soria, Isabel
Cuenca-Zaldívar, Juan Nicolás [0000-0002-6787-3944]
Rodriguez-Roca, Beatriz
Subirón-Valera, Ana Belén
Salavera, Carlos [0000-0002-8072-2390]
Marcén-Román, Yolanda
Andrade-Gómez, Elena [0000-0002-7685-1085]
Calatayud, Estela
author_role author
author2 Cuenca-Zaldívar, Juan Nicolás [0000-0002-6787-3944]
Rodriguez-Roca, Beatriz
Subirón-Valera, Ana Belén
Salavera, Carlos [0000-0002-8072-2390]
Marcén-Román, Yolanda
Andrade-Gómez, Elena [0000-0002-7685-1085]
Calatayud, Estela
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv global cognition
mini-examen cognoscitive
orientation
short-term memory
subjective memory complaints
topic global cognition
mini-examen cognoscitive
orientation
short-term memory
subjective memory complaints
description Age-related subjective memory complaints (SMC) are a common concern among older adults. However, little is known about the effects of cognitive stimulation (CS) interventions on subjective memory complaints. The aim of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of a CS programme on global cognition and cognitive functions of older adults with SMC. A randomised clinical trial was conducted on older adults with SMC, including 308 participants ≥65 years of age assessed 6 and 12 months after the intervention. The assessment instrument was the Spanish version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MEC-35), and all domains of the instrument were assessed. For statistical analysis, the data were analysed using robust ANOVA with means truncated at 20% utilising a two-way repeated measures model, with between (groups) and within (measurements) factors. In post hoc tests, a Wilcoxon signed-rank test of exact permutations between groups and Bonferroni correction were applied. In post hoc between-group tests, significant differences were found: (1) post-treatment in MEC-35, temporal orientation, short-term memory (STM), global language and praxis, and language and praxis (p ≤ 0.005); (2) at 6 months in MEC-35, global orientation, temporal orientation, and STM (p = 0.005); (3) at 12 months in MEC-35, global orientation, temporal orientation, STM, global language and praxis, and language (p = 0.005). This study shows benefits in global cognition and orientation, temporal orientation, STM, and language in older adults with SMC.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Subtype: Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/64046f30d5b0fa1e7b278a42
url https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/64046f30d5b0fa1e7b278a42
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/IJERPH20043636
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/36834329
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1660-4601
Cognitive Effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Programme on Trained Domains in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: Randomised Controlled Trial, 2023, vol. 20, núm. 4
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv NLM (Medline)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv NLM (Medline)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
instname:Universidad de La Rioja (UR)
instname_str Universidad de La Rioja (UR)
reponame_str RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
collection RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
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