Essays on industry dynamics and misallocation

This thesis explores the linkages among resource allocation, industry dynamics, and asset price bubbles in China. In the first chapter, I break the source of misallocation into four groups: uncertainty, ownership difference, regional heterogeneity and traditional distortions. Next, I quantify their...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Liu, Shangyu
Format: doctoral thesis
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:CBUC, CESCA
Repository:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/670220
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/670220
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Misallocation
China
Industry
33
Description
Summary:This thesis explores the linkages among resource allocation, industry dynamics, and asset price bubbles in China. In the first chapter, I break the source of misallocation into four groups: uncertainty, ownership difference, regional heterogeneity and traditional distortions. Next, I quantify their contributions to efficiency loss using counter factual analysis. Then I split traditional distortions into capital market frictions and labor market frictions. Although the frictions in the capital market are more severe, labor market frictions play a more important role in the economy due to their high input weight. The second chapter examines the effects of asset price bubbles on resource reallocation. I construct bubble indicators and describe industry dynamics from a multi-dimensional perspective at the sector level. The main results suggest that asset bubbles lower allocative efficiency, crowd out aggregate investment, increase firms’ exit rate and substantially impact the micro structure of the market. The whole work provides new evidence and solid support for future studies on related topics.