A polyphasic method for the characterization of epiphytic diatoms growing on Gelidium corneum

[EN] Epiphytic diatoms associated with marine macroalgae play vital ecological roles in nutrient cycling and primary production, yet their study remains limited due to the lack of standardized methodologies. This study focuses on diatom communities growing on Gelidium corneum, a key red alga in the...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Borrego Ramos, María, Viso, Raquel, Blanco Lanza, Saúl, Sánchez Astráin, Begoña, Fernández de la Hoz, Camino, Juanes de la Peña, José A.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/25033
Acesso em linha:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016125000366?via%3Dihub
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/25033
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Biología
Protocol
Bentos
Epiphytism
Macroalgae
Bacillariophyta
RBCL marker
Metabarcoding
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] Epiphytic diatoms associated with marine macroalgae play vital ecological roles in nutrient cycling and primary production, yet their study remains limited due to the lack of standardized methodologies. This study focuses on diatom communities growing on Gelidium corneum, a key red alga in the Cantabrian coast (Spain). Samples were collected from two depths along the northern coast of Spain and processed using both morphological and molecular approaches. Morphological analysis involved diatom frustule preparation using hydrogen peroxide digestion, acid treatments, and permanent slide mounting, enabling identification through light microscopy. Molecular analysis employed DNA extraction and rbcL marker-based metabarcoding, allowing detailed taxonomic characterization. Results highlight the efficacy of combining morphological and molecular techniques to overcome the limitations of either approach individually. By standardizing procedures, we enhance the reproducibility and comparability of studies focused on diatom epiphytes. Our results highlight the ecological significance of diatom-macroalgal interactions and provide a framework for future investigations into these essential but underexplored communities.