Chemical and isotopic characterization of nitrate retained and leached from soil after manure fertilization-by lysimeter experiments

Increase of soil fertilization produces an increase of N exported to the hydrosphere. The amount of nitrate that reaches the aquifers is controlled by processes affecting N-species within the soils. The most relevant processes are nitrification, denitrification, assimilation, mineralization, and imm...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Otero, Neus, Llovet, Alba, Carrey, Raul, Ribas, Ángela, Domene Casadesus, Xavier, Mattana, Stefania|||0000-0001-8427-8816, Chin Pampillo, Juan, Alcañiz Baldellou, Josep Maria, Soler Gil, Albert
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/447081
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/447081
https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199812016
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Ciències de la terra i de la vida::Edafologia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Agricultura::Fertilització
Descripción
Sumario:Increase of soil fertilization produces an increase of N exported to the hydrosphere. The amount of nitrate that reaches the aquifers is controlled by processes affecting N-species within the soils. The most relevant processes are nitrification, denitrification, assimilation, mineralization, and immobilization. This work studies the fate of N compounds in soil after manure application in a lysimeter study. To this end the isotopic composition of N and O of dissolved nitrate (d15N-NO3- and d18O-NO3-) was studied coupled with the evolution of N-compounds retained and leached from the soil. Results showed an increase in the d15N-NO3- of the leached nitrate towards values similar to the d15N-NH4+ from the applied manure. The highest d15N-NO3- values were measured after 100 days of manure application, and thereafter, values decreased progressively towards the initial d15N-NO3- of the soil before manure application.