The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study

Background: To examine the association of education with body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Method: This study included 141,230 male and 336,637 female EPIC-participants, who were recruited between 1992 and 2...

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Authors: Hermann, Silke, Rohrmann, Sabine, Linseisen, Jakob, May, Anne M., Kunst, Anton, Besson, Hervé, Romaguera, Dora, Travier, Noémie, Tormo Díaz, María José, Molina Montes, Esther, Dorronsoro, Miren, Barricarte, Aurelio, Rodríguez, Laudina, Crowe, Francesca L., Khaw, Kay-Tee, Wareham, Nicholas J., van Boeckel, Petra G. A., Bueno de Mesquita, H. Bas, Overvad, Kim, Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre, Tjønneland, Anne, Halkjær, Jytte, Agnoli, Claudia, Mattiello, Amalia, Tumino, Rosario, Masala, Giovanna, Vineis, Paolo, Naska, Androniki, Orfanos, Philippos, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Kaaks, Rudolf, Bergmann, Manuela M., Steffen, Annika, Van Guelpen, Bethany, Johansson, Ingegerd, Borgquist, Signe, Manjer, Jonas, Braaten, Tonje, Fagherazzi, Guy, Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise, Mouw, Traci, Norat, Teresa, Riboli, Elio, Rinaldi, Sabina, Slimani, Nadia, Peeters, Petra H. M.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2011
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/126768
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/126768
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Pes corporal
Educació
Body weight
Education
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spelling The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA studyHermann, SilkeRohrmann, SabineLinseisen, JakobMay, Anne M.Kunst, AntonBesson, HervéRomaguera, DoraTravier, NoémieTormo Díaz, María JoséMolina Montes, EstherDorronsoro, MirenBarricarte, AurelioRodríguez, LaudinaCrowe, Francesca L.Khaw, Kay-TeeWareham, Nicholas J.van Boeckel, Petra G. A.Bueno de Mesquita, H. BasOvervad, KimJakobsen, Marianne UhreTjønneland, AnneHalkjær, JytteAgnoli, ClaudiaMattiello, AmaliaTumino, RosarioMasala, GiovannaVineis, PaoloNaska, AndronikiOrfanos, PhilipposTrichopoulou, AntoniaKaaks, RudolfBergmann, Manuela M.Steffen, AnnikaVan Guelpen, BethanyJohansson, IngegerdBorgquist, SigneManjer, JonasBraaten, TonjeFagherazzi, GuyClavel-Chapelon, FrançoiseMouw, TraciNorat, TeresaRiboli, ElioRinaldi, SabinaSlimani, NadiaPeeters, Petra H. M.Pes corporalEducacióBody weightEducationBackground: To examine the association of education with body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Method: This study included 141,230 male and 336,637 female EPIC-participants, who were recruited between 1992 and 2000. Education, which was assessed by questionnaire, was classified into four categories; BMI and WC, measured by trained personnel in most participating centers, were modeled as continuous dependent variables. Associations were estimated using multilevel mixed effects linear regression models. Results: Compared with the lowest education level, BMI and WC were significantly lower for all three higher education categories, which was consistent for all countries. Women with university degree had a 2.1 kg/m(2) lower BMI compared with women with lowest education level. For men, a statistically significant, but less pronounced difference was observed (1.3 kg/m(2)). The association between WC and education level was also of greater magnitude for women: compared with the lowest education level, average WC of women was lower by 5.2 cm for women in the highest category. For men the difference was 2.9 cm. Conclusion: In this European cohort, there is an inverse association between higher BMI as well as higher WC and lower education level. Public Health Programs that aim to reduce overweight and obesity should primarily focus on the lower educated population.BioMed Central2018201820112018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion12 p.application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/126768Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-169BMC Public Health, 2011, Vol. 11:169https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-169cc by (c) Hermann et al., 2011http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1267682026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
title The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
spellingShingle The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
Hermann, Silke
Pes corporal
Educació
Body weight
Education
title_short The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
title_full The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
title_fullStr The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
title_full_unstemmed The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
title_sort The association of education with body mass index and waist circumference in the EPIC-PANACEA study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hermann, Silke
Rohrmann, Sabine
Linseisen, Jakob
May, Anne M.
Kunst, Anton
Besson, Hervé
Romaguera, Dora
Travier, Noémie
Tormo Díaz, María José
Molina Montes, Esther
Dorronsoro, Miren
Barricarte, Aurelio
Rodríguez, Laudina
Crowe, Francesca L.
Khaw, Kay-Tee
Wareham, Nicholas J.
van Boeckel, Petra G. A.
Bueno de Mesquita, H. Bas
Overvad, Kim
Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre
Tjønneland, Anne
Halkjær, Jytte
Agnoli, Claudia
Mattiello, Amalia
Tumino, Rosario
Masala, Giovanna
Vineis, Paolo
Naska, Androniki
Orfanos, Philippos
Trichopoulou, Antonia
Kaaks, Rudolf
Bergmann, Manuela M.
Steffen, Annika
Van Guelpen, Bethany
Johansson, Ingegerd
Borgquist, Signe
Manjer, Jonas
Braaten, Tonje
Fagherazzi, Guy
Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise
Mouw, Traci
Norat, Teresa
Riboli, Elio
Rinaldi, Sabina
Slimani, Nadia
Peeters, Petra H. M.
author Hermann, Silke
author_facet Hermann, Silke
Rohrmann, Sabine
Linseisen, Jakob
May, Anne M.
Kunst, Anton
Besson, Hervé
Romaguera, Dora
Travier, Noémie
Tormo Díaz, María José
Molina Montes, Esther
Dorronsoro, Miren
Barricarte, Aurelio
Rodríguez, Laudina
Crowe, Francesca L.
Khaw, Kay-Tee
Wareham, Nicholas J.
van Boeckel, Petra G. A.
Bueno de Mesquita, H. Bas
Overvad, Kim
Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre
Tjønneland, Anne
Halkjær, Jytte
Agnoli, Claudia
Mattiello, Amalia
Tumino, Rosario
Masala, Giovanna
Vineis, Paolo
Naska, Androniki
Orfanos, Philippos
Trichopoulou, Antonia
Kaaks, Rudolf
Bergmann, Manuela M.
Steffen, Annika
Van Guelpen, Bethany
Johansson, Ingegerd
Borgquist, Signe
Manjer, Jonas
Braaten, Tonje
Fagherazzi, Guy
Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise
Mouw, Traci
Norat, Teresa
Riboli, Elio
Rinaldi, Sabina
Slimani, Nadia
Peeters, Petra H. M.
author_role author
author2 Rohrmann, Sabine
Linseisen, Jakob
May, Anne M.
Kunst, Anton
Besson, Hervé
Romaguera, Dora
Travier, Noémie
Tormo Díaz, María José
Molina Montes, Esther
Dorronsoro, Miren
Barricarte, Aurelio
Rodríguez, Laudina
Crowe, Francesca L.
Khaw, Kay-Tee
Wareham, Nicholas J.
van Boeckel, Petra G. A.
Bueno de Mesquita, H. Bas
Overvad, Kim
Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre
Tjønneland, Anne
Halkjær, Jytte
Agnoli, Claudia
Mattiello, Amalia
Tumino, Rosario
Masala, Giovanna
Vineis, Paolo
Naska, Androniki
Orfanos, Philippos
Trichopoulou, Antonia
Kaaks, Rudolf
Bergmann, Manuela M.
Steffen, Annika
Van Guelpen, Bethany
Johansson, Ingegerd
Borgquist, Signe
Manjer, Jonas
Braaten, Tonje
Fagherazzi, Guy
Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise
Mouw, Traci
Norat, Teresa
Riboli, Elio
Rinaldi, Sabina
Slimani, Nadia
Peeters, Petra H. M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
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author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pes corporal
Educació
Body weight
Education
topic Pes corporal
Educació
Body weight
Education
description Background: To examine the association of education with body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Method: This study included 141,230 male and 336,637 female EPIC-participants, who were recruited between 1992 and 2000. Education, which was assessed by questionnaire, was classified into four categories; BMI and WC, measured by trained personnel in most participating centers, were modeled as continuous dependent variables. Associations were estimated using multilevel mixed effects linear regression models. Results: Compared with the lowest education level, BMI and WC were significantly lower for all three higher education categories, which was consistent for all countries. Women with university degree had a 2.1 kg/m(2) lower BMI compared with women with lowest education level. For men, a statistically significant, but less pronounced difference was observed (1.3 kg/m(2)). The association between WC and education level was also of greater magnitude for women: compared with the lowest education level, average WC of women was lower by 5.2 cm for women in the highest category. For men the difference was 2.9 cm. Conclusion: In this European cohort, there is an inverse association between higher BMI as well as higher WC and lower education level. Public Health Programs that aim to reduce overweight and obesity should primarily focus on the lower educated population.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2018
2018
2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/126768
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/126768
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-169
BMC Public Health, 2011, Vol. 11:169
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-169
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by (c) Hermann et al., 2011
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by (c) Hermann et al., 2011
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 12 p.
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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