Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple Infection

<b>Background:</b> <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> infects human stomachs of over half the world's population, evades the immune response and establishes a chronic infection. Although most people remains asymptomatic, duodenal and gastric ulcers, MALT lymphoma and progression...

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Autores: Palau de Miguel, Montserrat, Kulmann, Marcos, Ramírez-Lázaro, María José, Lario, Sergio, Quilez, María Elisa, Campo Fernández de los Rios, Rafael, Piqué i Clusella, Núria, Calvet, Xavier, Miñana i Galbis, David
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/168584
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/168584
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Helicobacteri pilòric
Genètica bacteriana
Infeccions
Helicobacter pylori
Bacterial genetics
Infections
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spelling Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple InfectionPalau de Miguel, MontserratKulmann, MarcosRamírez-Lázaro, María JoséLario, SergioQuilez, María ElisaCampo Fernández de los Rios, RafaelPiqué i Clusella, NúriaCalvet, XavierMiñana i Galbis, DavidHelicobacteri pilòricGenètica bacterianaInfeccionsHelicobacter pyloriBacterial geneticsInfections<b>Background:</b> <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> infects human stomachs of over half the world's population, evades the immune response and establishes a chronic infection. Although most people remains asymptomatic, duodenal and gastric ulcers, MALT lymphoma and progression to gastric cancer could be developed. Several virulence factors such as flagella, lipopolysaccharide, adhesins and especially the vacuolating cytotoxin VacA and the oncoprotein CagA have been described for <i>H. pylori</i>. Despite the extensive published data on <i>H. pylori</i>, more research is needed to determine new virulence markers, the exact mode of transmission or the role of multiple infection. <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Amplification and sequencing of six housekeeping genes (<i>amiA</i>, <i>cgt</i>, <i>cpn60</i>, <i>cpn70</i>, <i>dnaJ</i>, and <i>luxS</i>) related to <i>H. pylori</i> pathogenesis have been performed in order to evaluate their usefulness for the specific detection of <i>H. pylori</i>, the genetic discrimination at strain level and the detection of multiple infection. A total of 52 <i>H. pylori</i> clones, isolated from 14 gastric biopsies from 11 patients, were analyzed for this purpose. <b>Results:</b> All genes were specifically amplified for <i>H. pylori</i> and all clones isolated from different patients were discriminated, with gene distances ranged from 0.9 to 7.8%. Although most clones isolated from the same patient showed identical gene sequences, an event of multiple infection was detected in all the genes and microevolution events were showed for <i>amiA</i> and <i>cpn60</i> genes. <b>Conclusions:</b> These results suggested that housekeeping genes could be useful for <i>H. pylori</i> detection and to elucidate the mode of transmission and the relevance of the multiple infection.John Wiley & Sons2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/168584Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia, Sanitat i Medi Ambient)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/hel.12304Helicobacter, 2016, vol. 21, p. 481-487https://doi.org/10.1111/hel.12304(c) John Wiley & Sons, 2016info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1685842026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple Infection
title Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple Infection
spellingShingle Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple Infection
Palau de Miguel, Montserrat
Helicobacteri pilòric
Genètica bacteriana
Infeccions
Helicobacter pylori
Bacterial genetics
Infections
title_short Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple Infection
title_full Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple Infection
title_fullStr Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple Infection
title_full_unstemmed Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple Infection
title_sort Usefulness of Housekeeping Genes for the Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori Infection, Strain Discrimination and Detection of Multiple Infection
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Palau de Miguel, Montserrat
Kulmann, Marcos
Ramírez-Lázaro, María José
Lario, Sergio
Quilez, María Elisa
Campo Fernández de los Rios, Rafael
Piqué i Clusella, Núria
Calvet, Xavier
Miñana i Galbis, David
author Palau de Miguel, Montserrat
author_facet Palau de Miguel, Montserrat
Kulmann, Marcos
Ramírez-Lázaro, María José
Lario, Sergio
Quilez, María Elisa
Campo Fernández de los Rios, Rafael
Piqué i Clusella, Núria
Calvet, Xavier
Miñana i Galbis, David
author_role author
author2 Kulmann, Marcos
Ramírez-Lázaro, María José
Lario, Sergio
Quilez, María Elisa
Campo Fernández de los Rios, Rafael
Piqué i Clusella, Núria
Calvet, Xavier
Miñana i Galbis, David
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Helicobacteri pilòric
Genètica bacteriana
Infeccions
Helicobacter pylori
Bacterial genetics
Infections
topic Helicobacteri pilòric
Genètica bacteriana
Infeccions
Helicobacter pylori
Bacterial genetics
Infections
description <b>Background:</b> <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> infects human stomachs of over half the world's population, evades the immune response and establishes a chronic infection. Although most people remains asymptomatic, duodenal and gastric ulcers, MALT lymphoma and progression to gastric cancer could be developed. Several virulence factors such as flagella, lipopolysaccharide, adhesins and especially the vacuolating cytotoxin VacA and the oncoprotein CagA have been described for <i>H. pylori</i>. Despite the extensive published data on <i>H. pylori</i>, more research is needed to determine new virulence markers, the exact mode of transmission or the role of multiple infection. <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Amplification and sequencing of six housekeeping genes (<i>amiA</i>, <i>cgt</i>, <i>cpn60</i>, <i>cpn70</i>, <i>dnaJ</i>, and <i>luxS</i>) related to <i>H. pylori</i> pathogenesis have been performed in order to evaluate their usefulness for the specific detection of <i>H. pylori</i>, the genetic discrimination at strain level and the detection of multiple infection. A total of 52 <i>H. pylori</i> clones, isolated from 14 gastric biopsies from 11 patients, were analyzed for this purpose. <b>Results:</b> All genes were specifically amplified for <i>H. pylori</i> and all clones isolated from different patients were discriminated, with gene distances ranged from 0.9 to 7.8%. Although most clones isolated from the same patient showed identical gene sequences, an event of multiple infection was detected in all the genes and microevolution events were showed for <i>amiA</i> and <i>cpn60</i> genes. <b>Conclusions:</b> These results suggested that housekeeping genes could be useful for <i>H. pylori</i> detection and to elucidate the mode of transmission and the relevance of the multiple infection.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/168584
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/168584
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/hel.12304
Helicobacter, 2016, vol. 21, p. 481-487
https://doi.org/10.1111/hel.12304
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) John Wiley & Sons, 2016
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) John Wiley & Sons, 2016
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia, Sanitat i Medi Ambient)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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