Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras

The present paper investigates proof-theoretical and algebraic properties for the probability logic FP(Ł,Ł), meant for reasoning on the uncertainty of Łukasiewicz events. Methodologically speaking, we will consider a translation function between formulas of FP(Ł,Ł) to the propositional language of Ł...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Flaminio, Tommaso, Ugolini, Sara
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/378012
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/378012
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Probability logic
Łukasiewicz logic
MV-algebras
De Finetti's coherence
State theory
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spelling Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebrasFlaminio, TommasoUgolini, SaraProbability logicŁukasiewicz logicMV-algebrasDe Finetti's coherenceState theoryThe present paper investigates proof-theoretical and algebraic properties for the probability logic FP(Ł,Ł), meant for reasoning on the uncertainty of Łukasiewicz events. Methodologically speaking, we will consider a translation function between formulas of FP(Ł,Ł) to the propositional language of Łukasiewicz logic that allows us to apply the latter and the well-developed theory of MV-algebras directly to probabilistic reasoning. More precisely, leveraging on such translation map, we will show proof-theoretical properties for FP(Ł,Ł) and introduce a class of algebras with respect to which FP(Ł,Ł) will be proved to be locally sound and complete. Finally, we will apply these previous results to investigate what we called “probabilistic unification problem”. In this respect, we will prove that Ghilardi’s algebraic view on unification can be extended to our case and, on par with the Łukasiewicz propositional case, we show that probabilistic unification is of nullary type.The authors acknowledge partial support by the MOSAIC project (H2020-MSCA-RISE-2020 Project 101007627). Ugolini acknowledges support from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 890616 (H2020-MSCA-IF-2019) and the Ramón y Cajal programme RyC2021-032670-I.Peer reviewedElsevierEuropean CommissionAgencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Flaminio, Tommaso [0000-0002-9180-7808]Ugolini, Sara [0000-0002-8663-042X]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/378012reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/101007627info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/890616info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//RyC2021-032670-Ihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apal.2023.103337Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3780122026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras
title Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras
spellingShingle Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras
Flaminio, Tommaso
Probability logic
Łukasiewicz logic
MV-algebras
De Finetti's coherence
State theory
title_short Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras
title_full Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras
title_fullStr Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras
title_full_unstemmed Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras
title_sort Encoding de Finetti's coherence within Łukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Flaminio, Tommaso
Ugolini, Sara
author Flaminio, Tommaso
author_facet Flaminio, Tommaso
Ugolini, Sara
author_role author
author2 Ugolini, Sara
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Commission
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Flaminio, Tommaso [0000-0002-9180-7808]
Ugolini, Sara [0000-0002-8663-042X]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Probability logic
Łukasiewicz logic
MV-algebras
De Finetti's coherence
State theory
topic Probability logic
Łukasiewicz logic
MV-algebras
De Finetti's coherence
State theory
description The present paper investigates proof-theoretical and algebraic properties for the probability logic FP(Ł,Ł), meant for reasoning on the uncertainty of Łukasiewicz events. Methodologically speaking, we will consider a translation function between formulas of FP(Ł,Ł) to the propositional language of Łukasiewicz logic that allows us to apply the latter and the well-developed theory of MV-algebras directly to probabilistic reasoning. More precisely, leveraging on such translation map, we will show proof-theoretical properties for FP(Ł,Ł) and introduce a class of algebras with respect to which FP(Ł,Ł) will be proved to be locally sound and complete. Finally, we will apply these previous results to investigate what we called “probabilistic unification problem”. In this respect, we will prove that Ghilardi’s algebraic view on unification can be extended to our case and, on par with the Łukasiewicz propositional case, we show that probabilistic unification is of nullary type.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/378012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/378012
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
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info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/101007627
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/890616
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//RyC2021-032670-I
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apal.2023.103337

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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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