Household size and housework time in Latin America

This study investigates the relationship between household size and time spent on housework in Latin American countries, with a particular emphasis on gender differences. Drawing on data from time-use surveys conducted since 2009, it examines how housework distribution varies by household compositio...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia Roman, Joan|||0000-0003-2254-5450, Martinez Mendiola, Anna|||0000-0001-8217-2137
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:318450
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/318450
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1177/0192513X251356254
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Housework
Gender
Household composition
Latin America
Descrição
Resumo:This study investigates the relationship between household size and time spent on housework in Latin American countries, with a particular emphasis on gender differences. Drawing on data from time-use surveys conducted since 2009, it examines how housework distribution varies by household composition and individual characteristics such as employment status, education, and age. Our analysis reveals that larger households require more total housework, but economies of scale reduce the per capita workload as each additional household member does not proportionally increase the overall burden. Gender continues to shape the division of housework: as household size grows, women's housework time increases until households reach three to four members, after which it stabilizes or slightly decreases due to task-sharing among female members. In contrast, men's housework time decreases between one- and two-member households and remains largely unchanged with further increases in household size.