The structure of the immobilized Eversa Transform determines the activity/stability effects of the biocatalyst metallization

In this paper, the human designed lipase Eversa Transform (ETL) has been immobilized on octyl agarose beads using 4 previously published protocols that provided biocatalysts with very different properties. Then, the biocatalysts were submitted to incubation with 7 different metal cations in Tris or...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: de Souza, Leonardo, Sabi, Guilherme J., Abellanas Perez, Pedro, Mendes, Adriano A., Tardioli, Paulo W., Rocha Martín, Javier, Fernandez Lafuente, Roberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/132615
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/132615
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:577.15
Immobilized lipase metallization
Immobilized lipase modulation
Lipase stabilization/hyperactivation
Bioquímica (Biología)
Biotecnología
2302.26 Bioquímica Física
2302.09 Enzimología
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper, the human designed lipase Eversa Transform (ETL) has been immobilized on octyl agarose beads using 4 previously published protocols that provided biocatalysts with very different properties. Then, the biocatalysts were submitted to incubation with 7 different metal cations in Tris or buffer, with the objective of checking if the immobilized enzyme altered its properties after metallization and whether this modification has different qualitative and quantitative values when changing the immobilized enzyme protocol (that is, maintaining enzyme, support and enzyme orientation, only changing the enzyme structure). Enzyme activity versus nitro-phenol butyrate at different pH values using different buffers, enzyme activities versus this substrate and triacetin and R or S methyl mandelate and the enzyme stability under different conditions were studied. The results showed that the enzyme activity/ pH curve and specificity versus different substrates are drastically changed upon metallization, these changes depending on the presence of Tris or phosphate during mineralization and very interestingly, depending on the biocatalyst that is submitted to this treatment. The same treatment could increase the enzyme activity or stability for one biocatalyst while it could be negative for other biocatalysts.