Elephants in the archaeological sites of Aridos (Jarama valley, Madrid, Spain).

Aridos 1 and Aridos 2 are archaeological sites of similar age in the Arganda I Formation, in the Jarama river valley (Madrid). Aridos 1- in primary context within low energy floodplain deposits - presents the disarticulated remains of an adult, female specimen of Elephas antiquus, in association wit...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Santonja Gómez, Manuel, Pérez-González, Alfredo, Villa, Paola, Soto, Enrique, Sesé, Carmen
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/3176
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/3176
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) antiquus
Yacimiento de Áridos
Pleistoceno Medio
Achelense
Madrid
España
Descrição
Resumo:Aridos 1 and Aridos 2 are archaeological sites of similar age in the Arganda I Formation, in the Jarama river valley (Madrid). Aridos 1- in primary context within low energy floodplain deposits - presents the disarticulated remains of an adult, female specimen of Elephas antiquus, in association with Acheulean lithic artefacts. Aridos 2 yielded part of an Elephas antiquus skeleton corresponding to an adult male also associated with Acheulean stone artefacts. The remains in Aridos 2 lie on the consolidated surface of a flood-plain and were covered by river channel deposits that have partially eroded the site. Based on the Aridos 1 microfauna, these sites can be dated to isotope stages 9 or 11, with climatic conditions similar to the present.