Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion
The purpose of the present study is to investigate the effect of post heat treatment as well as the manufacturing strategy on the microstructure evolution during martensite decomposition of Ti–6Al–4V manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). The microstructural evolution was tracked using in s...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/386504 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/386504 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.01.123 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Titanium alloys Laser powder bed fusion Ti–6Al–4V titanium Alloy Phase transformation kinetics Martensite decomposition High-energy synchrotron diffraction Titani -- Aliatges Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials |
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Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusionLakroune, YassineConnétable, DamienHugues, JonathanHermantier, PaulBarriobero Vila, Pere|||0000-0002-4412-3729Dehmas, MoukraneTitanium alloysLaser powder bed fusionTi–6Al–4V titanium AlloyPhase transformation kineticsMartensite decompositionHigh-energy synchrotron diffractionTitani -- AliatgesÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materialsThe purpose of the present study is to investigate the effect of post heat treatment as well as the manufacturing strategy on the microstructure evolution during martensite decomposition of Ti–6Al–4V manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). The microstructural evolution was tracked using in situ high-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction and differential thermal analysis. The phase fraction, the mean lattice parameters, d-spacing and the Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM) variations were determined by Rietveld refinement from XRD patterns during continuous heating up to the single ß phase domain with different heating rates and manufacturing strategies. The complementarity of characterization tools clearly evidences a shift of the a/a’ ¿ ß transformation kinetics toward higher temperatures as the heating rate increases. The variations in transformation kinetics are discussed with regard to the predicted values at thermodynamic equilibrium. In addition, the combined analysis of d-spacing and FWHM shows the deviations from linearity at intermediate and high temperatures that are related to the heating and manufacturing strategy. These variations were analyzed in regard of internal stress relaxation or changes of chemical composition. Moreover, the anisotropic elastic distortions in martensite a’ caused by the manufacturing strategy were examined.Peer ReviewedElsevier20232023-03-0120232023-04-21journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/386504https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.01.123reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/3865042026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion |
| title |
Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion |
| spellingShingle |
Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion Lakroune, Yassine Titanium alloys Laser powder bed fusion Ti–6Al–4V titanium Alloy Phase transformation kinetics Martensite decomposition High-energy synchrotron diffraction Titani -- Aliatges Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials |
| title_short |
Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion |
| title_full |
Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion |
| title_fullStr |
Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion |
| title_sort |
Microstructural evolution during post heat treatment of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Lakroune, Yassine Connétable, Damien Hugues, Jonathan Hermantier, Paul Barriobero Vila, Pere|||0000-0002-4412-3729 Dehmas, Moukrane |
| author |
Lakroune, Yassine |
| author_facet |
Lakroune, Yassine Connétable, Damien Hugues, Jonathan Hermantier, Paul Barriobero Vila, Pere|||0000-0002-4412-3729 Dehmas, Moukrane |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Connétable, Damien Hugues, Jonathan Hermantier, Paul Barriobero Vila, Pere|||0000-0002-4412-3729 Dehmas, Moukrane |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Titanium alloys Laser powder bed fusion Ti–6Al–4V titanium Alloy Phase transformation kinetics Martensite decomposition High-energy synchrotron diffraction Titani -- Aliatges Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials |
| topic |
Titanium alloys Laser powder bed fusion Ti–6Al–4V titanium Alloy Phase transformation kinetics Martensite decomposition High-energy synchrotron diffraction Titani -- Aliatges Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials |
| description |
The purpose of the present study is to investigate the effect of post heat treatment as well as the manufacturing strategy on the microstructure evolution during martensite decomposition of Ti–6Al–4V manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). The microstructural evolution was tracked using in situ high-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction and differential thermal analysis. The phase fraction, the mean lattice parameters, d-spacing and the Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM) variations were determined by Rietveld refinement from XRD patterns during continuous heating up to the single ß phase domain with different heating rates and manufacturing strategies. The complementarity of characterization tools clearly evidences a shift of the a/a’ ¿ ß transformation kinetics toward higher temperatures as the heating rate increases. The variations in transformation kinetics are discussed with regard to the predicted values at thermodynamic equilibrium. In addition, the combined analysis of d-spacing and FWHM shows the deviations from linearity at intermediate and high temperatures that are related to the heating and manufacturing strategy. These variations were analyzed in regard of internal stress relaxation or changes of chemical composition. Moreover, the anisotropic elastic distortions in martensite a’ caused by the manufacturing strategy were examined. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023-03-01 2023 2023-04-21 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/386504 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.01.123 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/386504 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.01.123 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| instname_str |
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| reponame_str |
UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| collection |
UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
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| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1869405255497678848 |
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15,300719 |