Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American West

Carnivore and humans live in proximity due to carnivore recovery efforts and ongoing human encroachment into carnivore habitats globally. The American West is a region that uniquely exemplifies these human-carnivore dynamics, however, it is unclear how the research community here integrates social a...

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Autores: Expósito-Granados, Mónica, Castro, Antonio J., Lozano, Jorge, Aznar Sanchez, Jose A, Carter, Neil H, Requena-Mullor, Juan Miguel, Malo, Aurelio, Olszańska, Agnieszka, Morales-Reyes, Zebensui, Moleón, Marcos, Sánchez Zapata, José Antonio, Cortés-Avizanda, Ainara, Fischer, Joern, Martin-Lopez, Berta
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repositorio:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/33893
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33893
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:ecosystem services
human-wildlife interactions
multi-use landscapes
shared landscapes
socio-ecological systems
CDU::5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - Biología
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spelling Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American WestExpósito-Granados, MónicaCastro, Antonio J.Lozano, JorgeAznar Sanchez, Jose ACarter, Neil HRequena-Mullor, Juan MiguelMalo, AurelioOlszańska, AgnieszkaMorales-Reyes, ZebensuiMoleón, MarcosSánchez Zapata, José AntonioCortés-Avizanda, AinaraFischer, JoernMartin-Lopez, Bertaecosystem serviceshuman-wildlife interactionsmulti-use landscapesshared landscapessocio-ecological systemsCDU::5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - BiologíaCarnivore and humans live in proximity due to carnivore recovery efforts and ongoing human encroachment into carnivore habitats globally. The American West is a region that uniquely exemplifies these human-carnivore dynamics, however, it is unclear how the research community here integrates social and ecological factors to examine human-carnivore relations. Therefore, strategies promoting human-carnivore coexistence are urgently needed. We conducted a systematic review on human-carnivore relations in the American West covering studies between 2000 and 2018. We first characterized human-carnivore relations across states of the American West. Second, we analyzed similarities and dissimilarities across states in terms of coexistence, tolerance, number of ecosystem services and conflicts mentioned in literature. Third, we used Bayesian modeling to quantify the effect of social and ecological factors influencing the scientific interest on coexistence, tolerance, ecosystem services and conflicts. Results revealed some underlying biases in humancarnivore relations research. Colorado and Montana were the states where the highest proportion of studies were conducted with bears and wolves the most studied species. Non-lethal management was the most common strategy to mitigate conflicts. Overall, conflicts with carnivores were much more frequently mentioned than benefits. We found similarities among Arizona, California, Utah, and New Mexico according to how coexistence, tolerance, services and conflicts are addressed in literature. We identified percentage of federal/private land, carnivore family, social actors, and management actions, as factors explaining how coexistence, tolerance, conflicts and services are addressed in literature. We provide a roadmap to foster tolerance towards carnivores and successful coexistence strategies in the American West based on four main domains, (1)the dual role of carnivores as providers of both beneficial and detrimental contributions to people, (2)social-ecological factors underpinning the provision of beneficial and detrimental contributions, (3)the inclusion of diverse actors, and (4) cross-state collaborative management.IOP PublishingDepartamentos de la UMH::Biología Aplicada202420242019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf13application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11000/33893reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMHinstname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheIngléshttps://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab5485info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/338932026-05-27T13:36:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American West
title Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American West
spellingShingle Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American West
Expósito-Granados, Mónica
ecosystem services
human-wildlife interactions
multi-use landscapes
shared landscapes
socio-ecological systems
CDU::5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - Biología
title_short Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American West
title_full Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American West
title_fullStr Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American West
title_full_unstemmed Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American West
title_sort Human-carnivore relations: conflicts, tolerance and coexistence in the American West
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Expósito-Granados, Mónica
Castro, Antonio J.
Lozano, Jorge
Aznar Sanchez, Jose A
Carter, Neil H
Requena-Mullor, Juan Miguel
Malo, Aurelio
Olszańska, Agnieszka
Morales-Reyes, Zebensui
Moleón, Marcos
Sánchez Zapata, José Antonio
Cortés-Avizanda, Ainara
Fischer, Joern
Martin-Lopez, Berta
author Expósito-Granados, Mónica
author_facet Expósito-Granados, Mónica
Castro, Antonio J.
Lozano, Jorge
Aznar Sanchez, Jose A
Carter, Neil H
Requena-Mullor, Juan Miguel
Malo, Aurelio
Olszańska, Agnieszka
Morales-Reyes, Zebensui
Moleón, Marcos
Sánchez Zapata, José Antonio
Cortés-Avizanda, Ainara
Fischer, Joern
Martin-Lopez, Berta
author_role author
author2 Castro, Antonio J.
Lozano, Jorge
Aznar Sanchez, Jose A
Carter, Neil H
Requena-Mullor, Juan Miguel
Malo, Aurelio
Olszańska, Agnieszka
Morales-Reyes, Zebensui
Moleón, Marcos
Sánchez Zapata, José Antonio
Cortés-Avizanda, Ainara
Fischer, Joern
Martin-Lopez, Berta
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamentos de la UMH::Biología Aplicada
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ecosystem services
human-wildlife interactions
multi-use landscapes
shared landscapes
socio-ecological systems
CDU::5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - Biología
topic ecosystem services
human-wildlife interactions
multi-use landscapes
shared landscapes
socio-ecological systems
CDU::5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - Biología
description Carnivore and humans live in proximity due to carnivore recovery efforts and ongoing human encroachment into carnivore habitats globally. The American West is a region that uniquely exemplifies these human-carnivore dynamics, however, it is unclear how the research community here integrates social and ecological factors to examine human-carnivore relations. Therefore, strategies promoting human-carnivore coexistence are urgently needed. We conducted a systematic review on human-carnivore relations in the American West covering studies between 2000 and 2018. We first characterized human-carnivore relations across states of the American West. Second, we analyzed similarities and dissimilarities across states in terms of coexistence, tolerance, number of ecosystem services and conflicts mentioned in literature. Third, we used Bayesian modeling to quantify the effect of social and ecological factors influencing the scientific interest on coexistence, tolerance, ecosystem services and conflicts. Results revealed some underlying biases in humancarnivore relations research. Colorado and Montana were the states where the highest proportion of studies were conducted with bears and wolves the most studied species. Non-lethal management was the most common strategy to mitigate conflicts. Overall, conflicts with carnivores were much more frequently mentioned than benefits. We found similarities among Arizona, California, Utah, and New Mexico according to how coexistence, tolerance, services and conflicts are addressed in literature. We identified percentage of federal/private land, carnivore family, social actors, and management actions, as factors explaining how coexistence, tolerance, conflicts and services are addressed in literature. We provide a roadmap to foster tolerance towards carnivores and successful coexistence strategies in the American West based on four main domains, (1)the dual role of carnivores as providers of both beneficial and detrimental contributions to people, (2)social-ecological factors underpinning the provision of beneficial and detrimental contributions, (3)the inclusion of diverse actors, and (4) cross-state collaborative management.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33893
url https://hdl.handle.net/11000/33893
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab5485
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
13
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
instname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
instname_str Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
reponame_str REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
collection REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.812429

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