The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic Review

Background: Among adolescents, cannabis use is a health concern due to associations with drug addiction and mental health disorders across the life course. It has been shown that childhood maltreatment is associated with drug addiction in adulthood. However, a better understanding of the relationshi...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Peña Arteaga, Víctor de la, Nogueira, Sarah Oliveira, Lynskey, Michael, Hines, Lindsey A.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/178502
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/178502
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Maltractament infantil
Adolescents
Abús sexual envers els infants
Cànnabis
Child abuse
Teenagers
Child sexual abuse
Cannabis
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spelling The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic ReviewPeña Arteaga, Víctor de laNogueira, Sarah OliveiraLynskey, MichaelHines, Lindsey A.Maltractament infantilAdolescentsAbús sexual envers els infantsCànnabisChild abuseTeenagersChild sexual abuseCannabisBackground: Among adolescents, cannabis use is a health concern due to associations with drug addiction and mental health disorders across the life course. It has been shown that childhood maltreatment is associated with drug addiction in adulthood. However, a better understanding of the relationship between maltreatment and drug use may improve targeted prevention and interventions. The aim of this systematic review is to describe the association between exposure to childhood maltreatment, specifically physical and sexual abuse, with adolescent cannabis use. Methods: A systematic search strategy was applied to Embase, PsycINFO, and Ovid MEDLINE(R) databases. Methods followed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Abstract and title screening was performed to identify papers which reported an estimate of the association between childhood physical or sexual abuse and adolescent cannabis use. Full text screening of each paper was performed, and data were extracted and study quality assessed. Weighted means meta-analysis was performed on studies reporting odds ratios as effect estimates. Results: Of 8,780 screened articles, 13 were identified for inclusion. Eight papers received a quality rating score indicating lower risk of bias. Eleven papers reported the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and adolescent cannabis use; effect estimates ranged from AOR 0.53-AOR 2.18 (weighted mean OR 1.29, 95% CI 1.08-1.49). The relationship between childhood physical abuse and adolescent cannabis use was reported in 7 papers; effect estimates ranged from AOR 1.25-AOR 1.87 (weighted mean OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.12-1.66). Differences in the strength of the evidence were observed by the method of exposure ascertainment, and there was some evidence of differences in association by gender, age of cannabis initiation, and the severity of the abuse. Conclusions: This systematic review indicates childhood physical or sexual abuse may increase risk of adolescent-onset cannabis use. Few studies considered variation in timing of onset, or by gender. Adolescent cannabis use precedes is strongly associated with increased risk of negative mental health outcomes; further exploration of adolescent cannabis use's place on the causal pathway between childhood abuse and adult mental health problems is warranted to improve intervention.Frontiers Media S. A.2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/178502Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.631245Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021, vol. 12https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.631245info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/713673cc by (c) Peña Arteaga et al., 2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1785022026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic Review
title The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic Review
spellingShingle The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic Review
Peña Arteaga, Víctor de la
Maltractament infantil
Adolescents
Abús sexual envers els infants
Cànnabis
Child abuse
Teenagers
Child sexual abuse
Cannabis
title_short The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic Review
title_full The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic Review
title_sort The Relationship Between Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Adolescent Cannabis Use: A Systematic Review
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Peña Arteaga, Víctor de la
Nogueira, Sarah Oliveira
Lynskey, Michael
Hines, Lindsey A.
author Peña Arteaga, Víctor de la
author_facet Peña Arteaga, Víctor de la
Nogueira, Sarah Oliveira
Lynskey, Michael
Hines, Lindsey A.
author_role author
author2 Nogueira, Sarah Oliveira
Lynskey, Michael
Hines, Lindsey A.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Maltractament infantil
Adolescents
Abús sexual envers els infants
Cànnabis
Child abuse
Teenagers
Child sexual abuse
Cannabis
topic Maltractament infantil
Adolescents
Abús sexual envers els infants
Cànnabis
Child abuse
Teenagers
Child sexual abuse
Cannabis
description Background: Among adolescents, cannabis use is a health concern due to associations with drug addiction and mental health disorders across the life course. It has been shown that childhood maltreatment is associated with drug addiction in adulthood. However, a better understanding of the relationship between maltreatment and drug use may improve targeted prevention and interventions. The aim of this systematic review is to describe the association between exposure to childhood maltreatment, specifically physical and sexual abuse, with adolescent cannabis use. Methods: A systematic search strategy was applied to Embase, PsycINFO, and Ovid MEDLINE(R) databases. Methods followed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Abstract and title screening was performed to identify papers which reported an estimate of the association between childhood physical or sexual abuse and adolescent cannabis use. Full text screening of each paper was performed, and data were extracted and study quality assessed. Weighted means meta-analysis was performed on studies reporting odds ratios as effect estimates. Results: Of 8,780 screened articles, 13 were identified for inclusion. Eight papers received a quality rating score indicating lower risk of bias. Eleven papers reported the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and adolescent cannabis use; effect estimates ranged from AOR 0.53-AOR 2.18 (weighted mean OR 1.29, 95% CI 1.08-1.49). The relationship between childhood physical abuse and adolescent cannabis use was reported in 7 papers; effect estimates ranged from AOR 1.25-AOR 1.87 (weighted mean OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.12-1.66). Differences in the strength of the evidence were observed by the method of exposure ascertainment, and there was some evidence of differences in association by gender, age of cannabis initiation, and the severity of the abuse. Conclusions: This systematic review indicates childhood physical or sexual abuse may increase risk of adolescent-onset cannabis use. Few studies considered variation in timing of onset, or by gender. Adolescent cannabis use precedes is strongly associated with increased risk of negative mental health outcomes; further exploration of adolescent cannabis use's place on the causal pathway between childhood abuse and adult mental health problems is warranted to improve intervention.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/178502
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/178502
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.631245
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021, vol. 12
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.631245
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/713673
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by (c) Peña Arteaga et al., 2021
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by (c) Peña Arteaga et al., 2021
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S. A.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S. A.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.300724

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