The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealed

We present the first reliable determination of the orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph (Nova Oph 1998). We derived a value of 0.753 ± 0.016 d (18.1 ± 0.4 h) from the radial velocity curve of the intense He¿II ¿4686 emission line as detected in time-series X-shooter spectra. The orbital pe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez Gil, Pablo, Corral Santana, Jesus M., Elias Rosa, Nancy, Gänsicke, Boris T., Hernanz, Margarita, Sala Cladellas, Glòria|||0000-0001-6211-8299
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/397433
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/397433
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad3124
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Stars
Accretion
Accretion discs
Binaries: close
Stars: individual: V2487 Oph (Nova Ophiuchi 1998)
Novae
Cataclysmic variables
Estels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
id ES_2bfbd92a439850deaa477fbdbda67a34
oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/397433
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealedRodríguez Gil, PabloCorral Santana, Jesus M.Elias Rosa, NancyGänsicke, Boris T.Hernanz, MargaritaSala Cladellas, Glòria|||0000-0001-6211-8299StarsAccretionAccretion discsBinaries: closeStars: individual: V2487 Oph (Nova Ophiuchi 1998)NovaeCataclysmic variablesEstelsÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísicaWe present the first reliable determination of the orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph (Nova Oph 1998). We derived a value of 0.753 ± 0.016 d (18.1 ± 0.4 h) from the radial velocity curve of the intense He¿II ¿4686 emission line as detected in time-series X-shooter spectra. The orbital period is significantly shorter than earlier claims, but it makes V2487 Oph one of the longest period cataclysmic variables known. The spectrum of V2487 Oph is prolific in broad Balmer absorptions that resemble a white dwarf spectrum. However, we show that they come from the accretion disc viewed at low inclination. Although highly speculative, the analysis of the radial velocity curves provides a binary mass ratio q ˜ 0.16 and a donor star mass M2 ˜ 0.21 M¿, assuming the reported white dwarf mass M1 = 1.35 M¿. A subgiant M-type star is tentatively suggested as the donor star. We were lucky to inadvertently take some of the spectra when V2487 Oph was in a flare state. During the flare, we detected high-velocity emission in the Balmer and He¿II ¿4686 lines exceeding -2000 km s-1 at close to orbital phase 0.4. Receding emission up to 1200 km s-1 at about phase 0.3 is also observed. The similarities with the magnetic cataclysmic variables may point to magnetic accretion on to the white dwarf during the repeating flares.Peer ReviewedOxford University Press20232023-10-1220232023-11-30journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/397433https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad3124reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/3974332026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealed
title The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealed
spellingShingle The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealed
Rodríguez Gil, Pablo
Stars
Accretion
Accretion discs
Binaries: close
Stars: individual: V2487 Oph (Nova Ophiuchi 1998)
Novae
Cataclysmic variables
Estels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
title_short The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealed
title_full The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealed
title_fullStr The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealed
title_full_unstemmed The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealed
title_sort The orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph revealed
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rodríguez Gil, Pablo
Corral Santana, Jesus M.
Elias Rosa, Nancy
Gänsicke, Boris T.
Hernanz, Margarita
Sala Cladellas, Glòria|||0000-0001-6211-8299
author Rodríguez Gil, Pablo
author_facet Rodríguez Gil, Pablo
Corral Santana, Jesus M.
Elias Rosa, Nancy
Gänsicke, Boris T.
Hernanz, Margarita
Sala Cladellas, Glòria|||0000-0001-6211-8299
author_role author
author2 Corral Santana, Jesus M.
Elias Rosa, Nancy
Gänsicke, Boris T.
Hernanz, Margarita
Sala Cladellas, Glòria|||0000-0001-6211-8299
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Stars
Accretion
Accretion discs
Binaries: close
Stars: individual: V2487 Oph (Nova Ophiuchi 1998)
Novae
Cataclysmic variables
Estels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
topic Stars
Accretion
Accretion discs
Binaries: close
Stars: individual: V2487 Oph (Nova Ophiuchi 1998)
Novae
Cataclysmic variables
Estels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
description We present the first reliable determination of the orbital period of the recurrent nova V2487 Oph (Nova Oph 1998). We derived a value of 0.753 ± 0.016 d (18.1 ± 0.4 h) from the radial velocity curve of the intense He¿II ¿4686 emission line as detected in time-series X-shooter spectra. The orbital period is significantly shorter than earlier claims, but it makes V2487 Oph one of the longest period cataclysmic variables known. The spectrum of V2487 Oph is prolific in broad Balmer absorptions that resemble a white dwarf spectrum. However, we show that they come from the accretion disc viewed at low inclination. Although highly speculative, the analysis of the radial velocity curves provides a binary mass ratio q ˜ 0.16 and a donor star mass M2 ˜ 0.21 M¿, assuming the reported white dwarf mass M1 = 1.35 M¿. A subgiant M-type star is tentatively suggested as the donor star. We were lucky to inadvertently take some of the spectra when V2487 Oph was in a flare state. During the flare, we detected high-velocity emission in the Balmer and He¿II ¿4686 lines exceeding -2000 km s-1 at close to orbital phase 0.4. Receding emission up to 1200 km s-1 at about phase 0.3 is also observed. The similarities with the magnetic cataclysmic variables may point to magnetic accretion on to the white dwarf during the repeating flares.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-10-12
2023
2023-11-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/397433
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad3124
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/397433
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad3124
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,300724