Compulsive buying behavior: clinical comparison with other behavioral addictions

Compulsive buying behavior (CBB) has been recognized as a prevalent mental health disorder, yet its categorization into classification systems remains unsettled. The objective of this study was to assess the sociodemographic and clinic variables related to the CBB phenotype compared to other behavio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Granero, Roser, Fernández Aranda, Fernando, Mestre-Bach, Gemma, Steward, Trevor, Baño Alcázar, Marta, Del Pino Gutiérrez, Amparo, Moragas, Laura, Mallorquí-Bagué, Núria, Aymamí, Maria Neus, Gómez-Peña, Mónica, Tárrega, Salomé, Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel, Jiménez-Murcia, Susana
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/111424
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/111424
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Compra compulsiva
Joc compulsiu
Jocs d'atzar
Addicció a Internet
Addicció al sexe
Anàlisi de conducta
Addictes
Compulsive shopping
Compulsive gambling
Gambling
Internet addiction
Sex addiction
Behavioral assessment
Addicts
Descripción
Sumario:Compulsive buying behavior (CBB) has been recognized as a prevalent mental health disorder, yet its categorization into classification systems remains unsettled. The objective of this study was to assess the sociodemographic and clinic variables related to the CBB phenotype compared to other behavioral addictions. Three thousand three hundred and twenty four treatment-seeking patients were classified in five groups: CBB, sexual addiction, Internet gaming disorder, Internet addiction, and gambling disorder. CBB was characterized by a higher proportion of women, higher levels of psychopathology, and higher levels in the personality traits of novelty seeking, harm avoidance, reward dependence, persistence, and cooperativeness compared to other behavioral addictions. Results outline the heterogeneity in the clinical profiles of patients diagnosed with different behavioral addiction subtypes and shed new light on the primary mechanisms of CBB.