Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysis
Purpose: new therapeutic options are needed in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL). Lenalidomide-based schedules can reverse rituximab refractoriness in lymphoma. Patients and methods: in the phase II R2-GDP trial, 78 patients unsuitable for autologous stem cell transplant...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Pompeu Fabra |
| Repositorio: | Repositorio Digital de la UPF |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/54477 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/54477 http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-22-0588 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Limfomes Marcadors bioquímics Tumors -- Tractament |
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Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysisPalazón-Carrión, NataliaSalar, Antoniode la Cruz-Merino, L.LimfomesMarcadors bioquímicsTumors -- TractamentPurpose: new therapeutic options are needed in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL). Lenalidomide-based schedules can reverse rituximab refractoriness in lymphoma. Patients and methods: in the phase II R2-GDP trial, 78 patients unsuitable for autologous stem cell transplant received treatment with the following schedule: lenalidomide 10 mg Days (D)1-14, rituximab 375 mg/m2 D1, cisplatin 60 mg/m2 D1, gemcitabine 750 mg/m2 D1 and D8, and dexamethasone 20 mg D1-3, up to 6 cycles (induction phase), followed by lenalidomide 10 mg (or last lenalidomide dose received) D1-21 every 28 days (maintenance phase). Primary endpoint was overall response rate (ORR). Secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), safety, and monitorization of key circulating immune biomarkers (EU Clinical Trials Register number: EudraCT 2014-001620-29). Results: after a median follow-up of 37 months, ORR was 60.2% [37.1% complete responses (CR) and 23.1% partial responses (PR)]. Median OS was 12 months (47 vs. 6 months in CR vs. no CR); median PFS was 9 months (34 vs. 5 months in CR vs. no CR). In the primary refractory population, ORR was 45.5% (21.2% CR and 24.3% PR). Most common grade 3-4 adverse events were thrombocytopenia (60.2%), neutropenia (60.2%), anemia (26.9%), infections (15.3%), and febrile neutropenia (14.1%). Complete responses were associated with a sharp decrease in circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells and regulatory T cells. Conclusions: R2-GDP schedule is feasible and highly active in R/R DLBCL, including the primary refractory population. Immune biomarkers showed differences in responders versus progressors.American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/54477http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-22-0588reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPFinstname:Universitat Pompeu FabraInglésThis open access article is distributed under the Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. c2022 The Authors; Published by the American Association for Cancer Researchhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/544772026-06-12T07:21:37Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysis |
| title |
Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysis |
| spellingShingle |
Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysis Palazón-Carrión, Natalia Limfomes Marcadors bioquímics Tumors -- Tractament |
| title_short |
Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysis |
| title_full |
Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysis |
| title_fullStr |
Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysis |
| title_sort |
Lenalidomide plus R-GDP (R2-GDP) in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final results of the R2-GDP-GOTEL trial and immune biomarker subanalysis |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Palazón-Carrión, Natalia Salar, Antonio de la Cruz-Merino, L. |
| author |
Palazón-Carrión, Natalia |
| author_facet |
Palazón-Carrión, Natalia Salar, Antonio de la Cruz-Merino, L. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Salar, Antonio de la Cruz-Merino, L. |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Limfomes Marcadors bioquímics Tumors -- Tractament |
| topic |
Limfomes Marcadors bioquímics Tumors -- Tractament |
| description |
Purpose: new therapeutic options are needed in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL). Lenalidomide-based schedules can reverse rituximab refractoriness in lymphoma. Patients and methods: in the phase II R2-GDP trial, 78 patients unsuitable for autologous stem cell transplant received treatment with the following schedule: lenalidomide 10 mg Days (D)1-14, rituximab 375 mg/m2 D1, cisplatin 60 mg/m2 D1, gemcitabine 750 mg/m2 D1 and D8, and dexamethasone 20 mg D1-3, up to 6 cycles (induction phase), followed by lenalidomide 10 mg (or last lenalidomide dose received) D1-21 every 28 days (maintenance phase). Primary endpoint was overall response rate (ORR). Secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), safety, and monitorization of key circulating immune biomarkers (EU Clinical Trials Register number: EudraCT 2014-001620-29). Results: after a median follow-up of 37 months, ORR was 60.2% [37.1% complete responses (CR) and 23.1% partial responses (PR)]. Median OS was 12 months (47 vs. 6 months in CR vs. no CR); median PFS was 9 months (34 vs. 5 months in CR vs. no CR). In the primary refractory population, ORR was 45.5% (21.2% CR and 24.3% PR). Most common grade 3-4 adverse events were thrombocytopenia (60.2%), neutropenia (60.2%), anemia (26.9%), infections (15.3%), and febrile neutropenia (14.1%). Complete responses were associated with a sharp decrease in circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells and regulatory T cells. Conclusions: R2-GDP schedule is feasible and highly active in R/R DLBCL, including the primary refractory population. Immune biomarkers showed differences in responders versus progressors. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/54477 http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-22-0588 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/54477 http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-22-0588 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) |
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reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPF instname:Universitat Pompeu Fabra |
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Universitat Pompeu Fabra |
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Repositorio Digital de la UPF |
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Repositorio Digital de la UPF |
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