A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations

The rise and fall of the Roman Empire was a socio-political process with enormous ramifications for human history. The Middle Danube was a crucial frontier and a crossroads for population and cultural movement. Here, we present genome-wide data from 136 Balkan individuals dated to the 1st millennium...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Olalde, Iñigo, Carrión, Pablo, Mikić, Ilija, Grbić, Miodrag, Lalueza-Fox, Carles
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/537116
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/537116
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2023.10.018
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palavra-chave:Evolució humana
Imperi Romà, 284-476
Balcans
Migració (Població)
Genètica humana
575
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spelling A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrationsOlalde, IñigoCarrión, PabloMikić, IlijaGrbić, MiodragLalueza-Fox, CarlesEvolució humanaImperi Romà, 284-476BalcansMigració (Població)Genètica humana575The rise and fall of the Roman Empire was a socio-political process with enormous ramifications for human history. The Middle Danube was a crucial frontier and a crossroads for population and cultural movement. Here, we present genome-wide data from 136 Balkan individuals dated to the 1st millennium CE. Despite extensive militarization and cultural influence, we find little ancestry contribution from peoples of Italic descent. However, we trace a large-scale influx of people of Anatolian ancestry during the Imperial period. Between 250 and 550 CE, we detect migrants with ancestry from Central/Northern Europe and the Steppe, confirming that ‘‘barbarian’’ migrations were propelled by ethnically diverse confederations. Following the end of Roman control, we detect the large-scale arrival of individuals who were genetically similar to modern Eastern European Slavic-speaking populations, who contributed 30%–60%of the ancestry of Balkan people, representing one of the largest permanent demographic changes anywhere in Europe during the Migration Period.2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion25 p.application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/2072/537116https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2023.10.018RECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésCell, Vol. 186, Issue 25 (Dec. 2023), p. 5472-5485(C) 2023 Elsevier Inc.info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessoai:recercat.cat:2072/5371162026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations
title A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations
spellingShingle A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations
Olalde, Iñigo
Evolució humana
Imperi Romà, 284-476
Balcans
Migració (Població)
Genètica humana
575
title_short A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations
title_full A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations
title_fullStr A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations
title_full_unstemmed A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations
title_sort A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Olalde, Iñigo
Carrión, Pablo
Mikić, Ilija
Grbić, Miodrag
Lalueza-Fox, Carles
author Olalde, Iñigo
author_facet Olalde, Iñigo
Carrión, Pablo
Mikić, Ilija
Grbić, Miodrag
Lalueza-Fox, Carles
author_role author
author2 Carrión, Pablo
Mikić, Ilija
Grbić, Miodrag
Lalueza-Fox, Carles
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Evolució humana
Imperi Romà, 284-476
Balcans
Migració (Població)
Genètica humana
575
topic Evolució humana
Imperi Romà, 284-476
Balcans
Migració (Població)
Genètica humana
575
description The rise and fall of the Roman Empire was a socio-political process with enormous ramifications for human history. The Middle Danube was a crucial frontier and a crossroads for population and cultural movement. Here, we present genome-wide data from 136 Balkan individuals dated to the 1st millennium CE. Despite extensive militarization and cultural influence, we find little ancestry contribution from peoples of Italic descent. However, we trace a large-scale influx of people of Anatolian ancestry during the Imperial period. Between 250 and 550 CE, we detect migrants with ancestry from Central/Northern Europe and the Steppe, confirming that ‘‘barbarian’’ migrations were propelled by ethnically diverse confederations. Following the end of Roman control, we detect the large-scale arrival of individuals who were genetically similar to modern Eastern European Slavic-speaking populations, who contributed 30%–60%of the ancestry of Balkan people, representing one of the largest permanent demographic changes anywhere in Europe during the Migration Period.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/2072/537116
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2023.10.018
url http://hdl.handle.net/2072/537116
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2023.10.018
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Cell, Vol. 186, Issue 25 (Dec. 2023), p. 5472-5485
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (C) 2023 Elsevier Inc.
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (C) 2023 Elsevier Inc.
eu_rights_str_mv embargoedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 25 p.
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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