Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats

At birth, when immune responses are insufficient, there begins the development of the defence capability against pathogens. Leptin and adiponectin, adipokines that are present in breast milk, have been shown to play a role in the regulation of immune responses. We report here, for the first time, th...

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Autores: Grases Pintó, Blanca, Abril Gil, Maria del Mar, Rodríguez Lagunas, María José, Castell, Margarida, Pérez-Cano, Francisco J., Franch i Masferrer, Àngels
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/166221
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/166221
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Farmacologia
Immunologia
Suplements nutritius
Llet materna
Rates (Animals de laboratori)
Pharmacology
Immunology
Dietary supplements
Breast milk
Rats as laboratory animals
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spelling Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling ratsGrases Pintó, BlancaAbril Gil, Maria del MarRodríguez Lagunas, María JoséCastell, MargaridaPérez-Cano, Francisco J.Franch i Masferrer, ÀngelsFarmacologiaImmunologiaSuplements nutritiusLlet maternaRates (Animals de laboratori)PharmacologyImmunologyDietary supplementsBreast milkRats as laboratory animalsAt birth, when immune responses are insufficient, there begins the development of the defence capability against pathogens. Leptin and adiponectin, adipokines that are present in breast milk, have been shown to play a role in the regulation of immune responses. We report here, for the first time, the influence of in vivo adipokine supplementation on the intestinal immune system in early life. Suckling Wistar rats were daily supplemented with leptin (0·7 μg/kg per d, n 36) or adiponectin (35 μg/kg per d, n 36) during the suckling period. The lymphocyte composition,proliferation and cytokine secretion from mesenteric lymph node lymphocytes (on days 14 and 21), as well as intestinal IgA and IgM concentration (day 21), were evaluated. At day 14, leptin supplementation significantly increased the TCRαβ+ cell proportion in mesenteric lymph nodes, in particular owing to an increase in the TCRαβ+ CD8+ cell population. Moreover, the leptin or adiponectin supplementation promoted the early development CD8+ cells, with adiponectin being the only adipokine capable of enhancing the lymphoproliferative ability at the end of the suckling period. Although leptin decreased intestinal IgA concentration, it had a trophic effect on the intestine in early life. Supplementation of both adipokines modulated the cytokine profile during (day 14) and at the end (day 21) of the suckling period. These results suggest that leptin and adiponectin during suckling play a role in the development of mucosal immunity in early life.Cambridge University Press2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/166221Articles publicats en revistes (Bioquímica i Fisiologia)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114517003786British Journal of Nutrition, 2018, vol. 119, num. 5, p. 486-495https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114517003786(c) Cambridge University Press, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1662212026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
title Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
spellingShingle Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
Grases Pintó, Blanca
Farmacologia
Immunologia
Suplements nutritius
Llet materna
Rates (Animals de laboratori)
Pharmacology
Immunology
Dietary supplements
Breast milk
Rats as laboratory animals
title_short Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
title_full Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
title_fullStr Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
title_full_unstemmed Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
title_sort Leptin and adiponectin supplementation modifies mesenteric lymph node lymphocyte composition and functionality in suckling rats
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Grases Pintó, Blanca
Abril Gil, Maria del Mar
Rodríguez Lagunas, María José
Castell, Margarida
Pérez-Cano, Francisco J.
Franch i Masferrer, Àngels
author Grases Pintó, Blanca
author_facet Grases Pintó, Blanca
Abril Gil, Maria del Mar
Rodríguez Lagunas, María José
Castell, Margarida
Pérez-Cano, Francisco J.
Franch i Masferrer, Àngels
author_role author
author2 Abril Gil, Maria del Mar
Rodríguez Lagunas, María José
Castell, Margarida
Pérez-Cano, Francisco J.
Franch i Masferrer, Àngels
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Farmacologia
Immunologia
Suplements nutritius
Llet materna
Rates (Animals de laboratori)
Pharmacology
Immunology
Dietary supplements
Breast milk
Rats as laboratory animals
topic Farmacologia
Immunologia
Suplements nutritius
Llet materna
Rates (Animals de laboratori)
Pharmacology
Immunology
Dietary supplements
Breast milk
Rats as laboratory animals
description At birth, when immune responses are insufficient, there begins the development of the defence capability against pathogens. Leptin and adiponectin, adipokines that are present in breast milk, have been shown to play a role in the regulation of immune responses. We report here, for the first time, the influence of in vivo adipokine supplementation on the intestinal immune system in early life. Suckling Wistar rats were daily supplemented with leptin (0·7 μg/kg per d, n 36) or adiponectin (35 μg/kg per d, n 36) during the suckling period. The lymphocyte composition,proliferation and cytokine secretion from mesenteric lymph node lymphocytes (on days 14 and 21), as well as intestinal IgA and IgM concentration (day 21), were evaluated. At day 14, leptin supplementation significantly increased the TCRαβ+ cell proportion in mesenteric lymph nodes, in particular owing to an increase in the TCRαβ+ CD8+ cell population. Moreover, the leptin or adiponectin supplementation promoted the early development CD8+ cells, with adiponectin being the only adipokine capable of enhancing the lymphoproliferative ability at the end of the suckling period. Although leptin decreased intestinal IgA concentration, it had a trophic effect on the intestine in early life. Supplementation of both adipokines modulated the cytokine profile during (day 14) and at the end (day 21) of the suckling period. These results suggest that leptin and adiponectin during suckling play a role in the development of mucosal immunity in early life.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/166221
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/166221
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114517003786
British Journal of Nutrition, 2018, vol. 119, num. 5, p. 486-495
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114517003786
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) Cambridge University Press, 2018
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) Cambridge University Press, 2018
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Bioquímica i Fisiologia)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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