Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distribution

Allergic respiratory diseases are considered to be among the most important public health concerns, and pollen is the main cause of allergic respiratory diseases worldwide. However, the biological component of air quality is largely underestimated, and there is an important gap in the legislation in...

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Autores: Rojo Úbeda, Jesús, Cervigón, Patricia, Ferencova, Zuzana, Cascón, Ángel, Galán Díaz, Javier, Romero Morte, Jorge, Sabariego Ruiz, Silvia, Torres Muñoz, Margarita, Gutiérrez Bustillo, Adela Montserrat
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositório:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/110268
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110268
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Pollen exposure
Risk assessment
Pollinosis
Bioaerosol
Public health
Botánica (Farmacia)
Botánica (Biología)
2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica)
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spelling Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distributionRojo Úbeda, JesúsCervigón, PatriciaFerencova, ZuzanaCascón, ÁngelGalán Díaz, JavierRomero Morte, JorgeSabariego Ruiz, SilviaTorres Muñoz, MargaritaGutiérrez Bustillo, Adela MontserratPollen exposureRisk assessmentPollinosisBioaerosolPublic healthBotánica (Farmacia)Botánica (Biología)2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica)Allergic respiratory diseases are considered to be among the most important public health concerns, and pollen is the main cause of allergic respiratory diseases worldwide. However, the biological component of air quality is largely underestimated, and there is an important gap in the legislation in this area. The aims of this study were to characterise the occurrence and incidence of pollen exposure in relation to potential pollen sources and to delineate the main areas of aerobiological risk in the Madrid Autonomous Region based on homogeneous patterns of pollen exposure. This study uses the historical aerobiological database of the Madrid Region Palynological Network (central Spain) from ten pollen stations from 1994 to 2022, and the land-use information from the Corine Land Cover. Multiple clustering approaches were followed to group the sampling stations and subsequently all the 1 × 1km pixels for the Madrid Autonomous Region. The clustering dendrogram for land-use distribution was compared to the dendrogram for historical airborne pollen data. The two dendrograms showed a good alignment with a very high correlation (0.95) and very low entanglement (0.15), which indicates a close correspondence between the distribution of the potential pollen sources and the airborne pollen dynamics. Based on this knowledge, the Madrid Autonomous Region was divided into six aerobiological risk areas following a clear anthropogenic gradient in terms of the potential pollen sources that determine pollen exposure in the Madrid Region. Spatial regionalisation is a common practice in environmental risk assessment to improve the application of management plans and optimise the air quality monitoring networks. The risk areas proposed by scientific criteria in the Madrid Autonomous Region can be adjusted to other operational criteria following a framework equivalent to other air quality networks.ElsevierUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20242024-01-1720242024-01-17journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110268reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1102682026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distribution
title Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distribution
spellingShingle Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distribution
Rojo Úbeda, Jesús
Pollen exposure
Risk assessment
Pollinosis
Bioaerosol
Public health
Botánica (Farmacia)
Botánica (Biología)
2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica)
title_short Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distribution
title_full Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distribution
title_fullStr Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distribution
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distribution
title_sort Assessment of environmental risk areas based on airborne pollen patterns as a response to land use and land cover distribution
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rojo Úbeda, Jesús
Cervigón, Patricia
Ferencova, Zuzana
Cascón, Ángel
Galán Díaz, Javier
Romero Morte, Jorge
Sabariego Ruiz, Silvia
Torres Muñoz, Margarita
Gutiérrez Bustillo, Adela Montserrat
author Rojo Úbeda, Jesús
author_facet Rojo Úbeda, Jesús
Cervigón, Patricia
Ferencova, Zuzana
Cascón, Ángel
Galán Díaz, Javier
Romero Morte, Jorge
Sabariego Ruiz, Silvia
Torres Muñoz, Margarita
Gutiérrez Bustillo, Adela Montserrat
author_role author
author2 Cervigón, Patricia
Ferencova, Zuzana
Cascón, Ángel
Galán Díaz, Javier
Romero Morte, Jorge
Sabariego Ruiz, Silvia
Torres Muñoz, Margarita
Gutiérrez Bustillo, Adela Montserrat
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pollen exposure
Risk assessment
Pollinosis
Bioaerosol
Public health
Botánica (Farmacia)
Botánica (Biología)
2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica)
topic Pollen exposure
Risk assessment
Pollinosis
Bioaerosol
Public health
Botánica (Farmacia)
Botánica (Biología)
2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica)
description Allergic respiratory diseases are considered to be among the most important public health concerns, and pollen is the main cause of allergic respiratory diseases worldwide. However, the biological component of air quality is largely underestimated, and there is an important gap in the legislation in this area. The aims of this study were to characterise the occurrence and incidence of pollen exposure in relation to potential pollen sources and to delineate the main areas of aerobiological risk in the Madrid Autonomous Region based on homogeneous patterns of pollen exposure. This study uses the historical aerobiological database of the Madrid Region Palynological Network (central Spain) from ten pollen stations from 1994 to 2022, and the land-use information from the Corine Land Cover. Multiple clustering approaches were followed to group the sampling stations and subsequently all the 1 × 1km pixels for the Madrid Autonomous Region. The clustering dendrogram for land-use distribution was compared to the dendrogram for historical airborne pollen data. The two dendrograms showed a good alignment with a very high correlation (0.95) and very low entanglement (0.15), which indicates a close correspondence between the distribution of the potential pollen sources and the airborne pollen dynamics. Based on this knowledge, the Madrid Autonomous Region was divided into six aerobiological risk areas following a clear anthropogenic gradient in terms of the potential pollen sources that determine pollen exposure in the Madrid Region. Spatial regionalisation is a common practice in environmental risk assessment to improve the application of management plans and optimise the air quality monitoring networks. The risk areas proposed by scientific criteria in the Madrid Autonomous Region can be adjusted to other operational criteria following a framework equivalent to other air quality networks.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-01-17
2024
2024-01-17
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110268
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110268
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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