Innovative chemistry learning model: Improving the critical thinking skill and self-efficacy of pre-service chemistry teachers

Pre-service chemistry teachers should have the 21st century competence such as critical thinking skill. Unfortunately, the critical thinking skill dan self-efficacy level of Indonesian pre-service chemistry teachers is still low. Problem Based Learning (PBL) model and Inquiry model have been impleme...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rusmansyah, Rusmansyah, Yuanita, Leny, Ibrahim, Muslimin, Isnawati, Isnawati, Prahani, Binar Kurnia
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/133803
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/133803
https://dx.doi.org/10.3926/jotse.555
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Critical thinking--Study and teaching
Chemistry--Study and teaching--Indonesia
Competency-based education
Critical thinking skills
Scientific critical thinking
Self efficacy
Pensament crític -- Ensenyament universitari
Competències professionals -- Ensenyament
Química -- Ensenyament universitari -- Indonèsia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ensenyament i aprenentatge
Descrição
Resumo:Pre-service chemistry teachers should have the 21st century competence such as critical thinking skill. Unfortunately, the critical thinking skill dan self-efficacy level of Indonesian pre-service chemistry teachers is still low. Problem Based Learning (PBL) model and Inquiry model have been implemented widely to improve the critical thinking skills and self-efficacy of pre-service chemistry teachers; however, weaknesses were found such as the need to improve self-efficacy and investigation process based on science process skill. Therefore, innovation was created to develop Scientific Critical Thinking (SCT) Learning Model based on strengths and weaknesses of PBL model and Inquiry model. This innovation was also supported by theories and empirical study. This study serves as preliminary study in the process of SCT learning model development to improve the critical thinking skills and self-efficacy of pre-service chemistry teachers. This study covers need analysis, literature review, and field survey. Result shows that the innovation can stand as the basis of hypothetic SCT learning model development. SCT learning model syntax covers: student orientation, scientific activity, presentation of scientific activity result, critical thinking task completion; and evaluation. Hypothetic SCT learning model should be tested to fulfill the validity, practicality, and effectiveness aspects to improve the critical thinking skills and self-efficacy of pre-service chemistry teachers.