Carbon SH-SAW-Based Electronic Nose to Discriminate and Classify Sub-ppm NO2

In this research, a compact electronic nose (e-nose) based on a shear horizontal surface acoustic wave (SH-SAW) sensor array is proposed for the NO2 detection, classification and discrimination among some of the most relevant surrounding toxic chemicals, such as carbon monoxide (CO), ammonia (NH3 ),...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cruz, Carlos, Matatagui Cruz, Daniel, Ramírez, Cristina, Badillo Ramírez, Isidro, Cuevas, Emmanuel de la O, Saniger, José M., Horrillo, Mari Carmen
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/711145
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/711145
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22031261
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:electronic nose
NO2
carbon nanomaterials
graphene oxide
surface acoustic wave (SAW)
pollutants
discrimination
classification
Machine Learning (ML)
Informática
Descripción
Sumario:In this research, a compact electronic nose (e-nose) based on a shear horizontal surface acoustic wave (SH-SAW) sensor array is proposed for the NO2 detection, classification and discrimination among some of the most relevant surrounding toxic chemicals, such as carbon monoxide (CO), ammonia (NH3 ), benzene (C6H6 ) and acetone (C3H6O). Carbon-based nanostructured materials (CBNm), such as mesoporous carbon (MC), reduced graphene oxide (rGO), graphene oxide (GO) and polydopamine/reduced graphene oxide (PDA/rGO) are deposited as a sensitive layer with controlled spray and Langmuir–Blodgett techniques. We show the potential of the mass loading and elastic effects of the CBNm to enhance the detection, the classification and the discrimination of NO2 among different gases by using Machine Learning (ML) techniques (e.g., PCA, LDA and KNN). The small dimensions and low cost make this analytical system a promising candidate for the on-site discrimination of sub-ppm NO2 .