Kinetic Transition during Ferrite Growth in Fe-C-Mn Medium Carbon Steel

The kinetics of austenite-to-ferrite diffusional transformation in a medium carbon Fe-C-Mn steel was calculated based on classical nucleation and growth theory coupled with CALPHAD multi-component thermodynamics. The description of the growth rate of proeutectoid ferrite includes a time-dependence d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Capdevila, Carlos, Cornide, Juan, Tanaka, Kouji, Nakanishi, Koukichi, Urones-Garrote, E.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/62977
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/62977
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:phase transformations
kinetic modeling
medium-carbon manganese steel
forging steel
Multicomponent thermodynamics
proeutectoid ferrite
Descripción
Sumario:The kinetics of austenite-to-ferrite diffusional transformation in a medium carbon Fe-C-Mn steel was calculated based on classical nucleation and growth theory coupled with CALPHAD multi-component thermodynamics. The description of the growth rate of proeutectoid ferrite includes a time-dependence due to the carbon enrichment in the remaining austenite. The experimental slower kinetics, especially a stagnating behavior at the later stage, has been successfully reproduced when a transition from initial paraequilibrium (PE) to local equilibrium negligible partition (LENP) conditions at austenite:ferrite (γ/α) interface was assumed. This transition is allowed when the velocity of moving γ/α interface is slow enough to be compared with Mn diffusivity, which leads to built up a Mn spike in the interface. This assumption is consistent with a series of scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) analyses for Mn and C which indicates that initial unpartitioned Mn ferrite growth is replaced by partitioned growth