Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer players

Many causes define injuries in professional soccer players. In recent years, the study of genetics in association with injuries has been of great interest. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between muscle injury-related genes, injury risk and injury etiology in professional s...

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Autores: Maestro, Antonio, Del Coso, Juan, Aguilar Navarro, Millán, Gutiérrez Hellín, Jorge, Morencos, Esther, Revuelta, Gonzalo, Ruiz Casares, Eva, Perucho Alcalde, Teresa, Varillas Delgado, David
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/124455
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/124455
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:612
796:61
616.74
612.74
575
Muscle performance
Single nucleotide polymorphism
Genes, Injuries
Muscle injuries
Epidemiology
Football (soccer)
Medicina del deporte
Fisiología
Sistema musculoesquelético
Genética
2411 Fisiología Humana
2411.10 Fisiología del Músculo
2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio
2410.07 Genética Humana
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oai_identifier_str oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/124455
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repository_id_str
spelling Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer playersMaestro, AntonioDel Coso, JuanAguilar Navarro, MillánGutiérrez Hellín, JorgeMorencos, EstherRevuelta, GonzaloRuiz Casares, EvaPerucho Alcalde, TeresaVarillas Delgado, David612796:61616.74612.74575Muscle performanceSingle nucleotide polymorphismGenes, InjuriesMuscle injuriesEpidemiologyFootball (soccer)Medicina del deporteFisiologíaSistema musculoesqueléticoGenética2411 Fisiología Humana2411.10 Fisiología del Músculo2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio2410.07 Genética HumanaMany causes define injuries in professional soccer players. In recent years, the study of genetics in association with injuries has been of great interest. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between muscle injury-related genes, injury risk and injury etiology in professional soccer players. In a cross-sectional cohort study, one hundred and twenty-two male professional football players were recruited. AMPD1 (rs17602729), ACE (rs4646994), ACTN3 (rs1815739), CKM (rs8111989) and MLCK (rs2849757 and rs2700352) polymorphisms were genotyped by using Single Nucleotide Primer Extension (SNPE). The combined influence of the six polymorphisms studied was calculated using a total genotype score (TGS). A genotype score (GS) of 2 was assigned to the “protective” genotype for injuries, a GS of 1 was assigned to the heterozygous genotype while a GS of 0 was assigned to the “worst” genotype. Injury characteristics and etiology during the 2021/2022 season were classified following a Consensus Statement for injuries recording. The distribution of allelic frequencies in the AMPD1 and MLCK c.37885C>A polymorphisms were different between non-injured and injured soccer players (p < 0.001 and p = 0.003, respectively). The mean total genotype score (TGS) in non-injured soccer players (57.18 ± 14.43 arbitrary units [a.u.]) was different from that of injured soccer players (51.71 ± 12.82 a.u., p = 0.034). There was a TGS cut-off point (45.83 a.u.) to discriminate non-injured from injured soccer players. Players with a TGS beyond this cut-off had an odds ratio of 1.91 (95%CI: 1.14–2.91; p = 0.022) to suffer an injury when compared with players with lower TGS. In conclusion, TGS analysis in muscle injury-related genes presented a relationship with professional soccer players at increased risk of injury. Future studies will help to develop this TGS as a potential tool to predict injury risk and perform prevention methodology in this cohort of football players.Frontiers MediaUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20222022-11-1620222022-11-16journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/124455reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1244552026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer players
title Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer players
spellingShingle Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer players
Maestro, Antonio
612
796:61
616.74
612.74
575
Muscle performance
Single nucleotide polymorphism
Genes, Injuries
Muscle injuries
Epidemiology
Football (soccer)
Medicina del deporte
Fisiología
Sistema musculoesquelético
Genética
2411 Fisiología Humana
2411.10 Fisiología del Músculo
2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio
2410.07 Genética Humana
title_short Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer players
title_full Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer players
title_fullStr Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer players
title_full_unstemmed Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer players
title_sort Genetic profile in genes associated with muscle injuries and injury etiology in professional soccer players
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maestro, Antonio
Del Coso, Juan
Aguilar Navarro, Millán
Gutiérrez Hellín, Jorge
Morencos, Esther
Revuelta, Gonzalo
Ruiz Casares, Eva
Perucho Alcalde, Teresa
Varillas Delgado, David
author Maestro, Antonio
author_facet Maestro, Antonio
Del Coso, Juan
Aguilar Navarro, Millán
Gutiérrez Hellín, Jorge
Morencos, Esther
Revuelta, Gonzalo
Ruiz Casares, Eva
Perucho Alcalde, Teresa
Varillas Delgado, David
author_role author
author2 Del Coso, Juan
Aguilar Navarro, Millán
Gutiérrez Hellín, Jorge
Morencos, Esther
Revuelta, Gonzalo
Ruiz Casares, Eva
Perucho Alcalde, Teresa
Varillas Delgado, David
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 612
796:61
616.74
612.74
575
Muscle performance
Single nucleotide polymorphism
Genes, Injuries
Muscle injuries
Epidemiology
Football (soccer)
Medicina del deporte
Fisiología
Sistema musculoesquelético
Genética
2411 Fisiología Humana
2411.10 Fisiología del Músculo
2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio
2410.07 Genética Humana
topic 612
796:61
616.74
612.74
575
Muscle performance
Single nucleotide polymorphism
Genes, Injuries
Muscle injuries
Epidemiology
Football (soccer)
Medicina del deporte
Fisiología
Sistema musculoesquelético
Genética
2411 Fisiología Humana
2411.10 Fisiología del Músculo
2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio
2410.07 Genética Humana
description Many causes define injuries in professional soccer players. In recent years, the study of genetics in association with injuries has been of great interest. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between muscle injury-related genes, injury risk and injury etiology in professional soccer players. In a cross-sectional cohort study, one hundred and twenty-two male professional football players were recruited. AMPD1 (rs17602729), ACE (rs4646994), ACTN3 (rs1815739), CKM (rs8111989) and MLCK (rs2849757 and rs2700352) polymorphisms were genotyped by using Single Nucleotide Primer Extension (SNPE). The combined influence of the six polymorphisms studied was calculated using a total genotype score (TGS). A genotype score (GS) of 2 was assigned to the “protective” genotype for injuries, a GS of 1 was assigned to the heterozygous genotype while a GS of 0 was assigned to the “worst” genotype. Injury characteristics and etiology during the 2021/2022 season were classified following a Consensus Statement for injuries recording. The distribution of allelic frequencies in the AMPD1 and MLCK c.37885C>A polymorphisms were different between non-injured and injured soccer players (p < 0.001 and p = 0.003, respectively). The mean total genotype score (TGS) in non-injured soccer players (57.18 ± 14.43 arbitrary units [a.u.]) was different from that of injured soccer players (51.71 ± 12.82 a.u., p = 0.034). There was a TGS cut-off point (45.83 a.u.) to discriminate non-injured from injured soccer players. Players with a TGS beyond this cut-off had an odds ratio of 1.91 (95%CI: 1.14–2.91; p = 0.022) to suffer an injury when compared with players with lower TGS. In conclusion, TGS analysis in muscle injury-related genes presented a relationship with professional soccer players at increased risk of injury. Future studies will help to develop this TGS as a potential tool to predict injury risk and perform prevention methodology in this cohort of football players.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-11-16
2022
2022-11-16
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/124455
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/124455
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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