FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia

Common genetic variants ofFOXP2may contribute to schizophrenia vulnerability, but controversial results have been reported for this proposal. Here we evaluated the potential impact of the commonFOXP2rs2396753 polymorphism in schizophrenia. It was previously reported to be part of a risk haplotype fo...

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Autores: Sanjuán, Julio, Castro Martínez, Xochitl Helga, García Martí, Gracián, González Fernández, Javier, Sanz Requena, Roberto, Haro, Josep María, Meana Martínez, José Javier, Martí Bonmatí, Luis, Nacher, Juan, Sebastiá-Ortega, Noelia, Gilabert-Juan, Javier, Moltó, María Dolores
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/52827
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/52827
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:FOXP2
schizophrenia
gray matter
magnetic resonance imaging
male
syndrome scale panss
language lateralization
genetic-variation
severe speech
expression
association
polymorphisms
disorder
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network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia
title FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia
spellingShingle FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia
Sanjuán, Julio
FOXP2
schizophrenia
gray matter
magnetic resonance imaging
male
syndrome scale panss
language lateralization
genetic-variation
severe speech
expression
association
polymorphisms
disorder
title_short FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia
title_full FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia
title_fullStr FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia
title_sort FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophrenia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sanjuán, Julio
Castro Martínez, Xochitl Helga
García Martí, Gracián
González Fernández, Javier
Sanz Requena, Roberto
Haro, Josep María
Meana Martínez, José Javier
Martí Bonmatí, Luis
Nacher, Juan
Sebastiá-Ortega, Noelia
Gilabert-Juan, Javier
Moltó, María Dolores
author Sanjuán, Julio
author_facet Sanjuán, Julio
Castro Martínez, Xochitl Helga
García Martí, Gracián
González Fernández, Javier
Sanz Requena, Roberto
Haro, Josep María
Meana Martínez, José Javier
Martí Bonmatí, Luis
Nacher, Juan
Sebastiá-Ortega, Noelia
Gilabert-Juan, Javier
Moltó, María Dolores
author_role author
author2 Castro Martínez, Xochitl Helga
García Martí, Gracián
González Fernández, Javier
Sanz Requena, Roberto
Haro, Josep María
Meana Martínez, José Javier
Martí Bonmatí, Luis
Nacher, Juan
Sebastiá-Ortega, Noelia
Gilabert-Juan, Javier
Moltó, María Dolores
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FOXP2
schizophrenia
gray matter
magnetic resonance imaging
male
syndrome scale panss
language lateralization
genetic-variation
severe speech
expression
association
polymorphisms
disorder
topic FOXP2
schizophrenia
gray matter
magnetic resonance imaging
male
syndrome scale panss
language lateralization
genetic-variation
severe speech
expression
association
polymorphisms
disorder
description Common genetic variants ofFOXP2may contribute to schizophrenia vulnerability, but controversial results have been reported for this proposal. Here we evaluated the potential impact of the commonFOXP2rs2396753 polymorphism in schizophrenia. It was previously reported to be part of a risk haplotype for this disease and to have significant effects on gray matter concentration in the patients. We undertook the first examination into whether rs2396753 affects the brain expression ofFOXP2and a replication study of earlier neuroimaging findings of the influence of this genetic variant on brain structure.FOXP2expression levels were measured in postmortem prefrontal cortex samples of 84 male subjects (48 patients and 36 controls) from the CIBERSAM Brain and the Stanley Foundation Array Collections. High-resolution anatomical magnetic resonance imaging was performed on 79 male subjects (61 patients, 18 controls) using optimized voxel-based morphometry. We found differences inFOXP2expression and brain morphometry depending on the rs2396753, relating lowFOXP2mRNA levels with reduction of gray matter density. We detected an interaction between rs2396753 and the clinical groups, showing that heterozygous patients for this polymorphism have gray matter density decrease and lowFOXP2expression comparing with the heterozygous controls. This study shows the importance of independent replication of neuroimaging genetic studies ofFOXP2as a candidate gene in schizophrenia. Furthermore, our results suggest that theFOXP2rs2396753 affects mRNA levels, thus providing new knowledge about its significance as a potential susceptibility polymorphism in schizophrenia.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10810/52827
url http://hdl.handle.net/10810/52827
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11682-020-00339-x
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Atribución 3.0 España
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Atribución 3.0 España
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname:Universidad del País Vasco
instname_str Universidad del País Vasco
reponame_str Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
collection Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling FOXP2 expression and gray matter density in the male brains of patients with schizophreniaSanjuán, JulioCastro Martínez, Xochitl HelgaGarcía Martí, GraciánGonzález Fernández, JavierSanz Requena, RobertoHaro, Josep MaríaMeana Martínez, José JavierMartí Bonmatí, LuisNacher, JuanSebastiá-Ortega, NoeliaGilabert-Juan, JavierMoltó, María DoloresFOXP2schizophreniagray mattermagnetic resonance imagingmalesyndrome scale pansslanguage lateralizationgenetic-variationsevere speechexpressionassociationpolymorphismsdisorderCommon genetic variants ofFOXP2may contribute to schizophrenia vulnerability, but controversial results have been reported for this proposal. Here we evaluated the potential impact of the commonFOXP2rs2396753 polymorphism in schizophrenia. It was previously reported to be part of a risk haplotype for this disease and to have significant effects on gray matter concentration in the patients. We undertook the first examination into whether rs2396753 affects the brain expression ofFOXP2and a replication study of earlier neuroimaging findings of the influence of this genetic variant on brain structure.FOXP2expression levels were measured in postmortem prefrontal cortex samples of 84 male subjects (48 patients and 36 controls) from the CIBERSAM Brain and the Stanley Foundation Array Collections. High-resolution anatomical magnetic resonance imaging was performed on 79 male subjects (61 patients, 18 controls) using optimized voxel-based morphometry. We found differences inFOXP2expression and brain morphometry depending on the rs2396753, relating lowFOXP2mRNA levels with reduction of gray matter density. We detected an interaction between rs2396753 and the clinical groups, showing that heterozygous patients for this polymorphism have gray matter density decrease and lowFOXP2expression comparing with the heterozygous controls. This study shows the importance of independent replication of neuroimaging genetic studies ofFOXP2as a candidate gene in schizophrenia. Furthermore, our results suggest that theFOXP2rs2396753 affects mRNA levels, thus providing new knowledge about its significance as a potential susceptibility polymorphism in schizophrenia.The genomic DNA and RNA samples corresponding to the Array Collection were donated by the Stanley Medical Research Institute Brain Collection courtesy of Drs. Michael B. Knable, E. Fuller Torrey, Maree J. Webster, and Robert H. Yolken. The postmortem human brain tissues were donated by the Brain Collections of the Spanish National Network for Research in Mental Health CIBERSAM. The authors also thank the collaboration of the staff members of the Basque Institute of Legal Medicine, Sant Joan de Deu Foundation and the Psychiatry Unit of Hospital Clinico of Valencia. XHC was supported by a postdoctoral fellowship from CONACYT, Mexico; NSO and JGJ were recipients of research contracts from CIBERSAM, Spain.Springer202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10810/52827reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigacióninstname:Universidad del País VascoIngléshttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11682-020-00339-xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.Atribución 3.0 Españaoai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/528272026-06-18T09:23:17Z
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