The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon dating

One of the aims of the 2016 campaign in as-Sila was to conduct a survey in order to identify cisterns, channels and structures related to water use at the top of the settlement, using the 2015 survey map of the site as a base. The investigations have revealed a complex and sophisticated hydrological...

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Autores: Da Riva, Rocío, Santos Arévalo, Francisco Javier, Madrid i Fernández, Marisol
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/188138
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188138
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Arqueologia
Arqueometria
Jordània
Estructures hidràuliques
Archaeology
Archaeometry
Jordan
Hydraulic structures
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spelling The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon datingDa Riva, RocíoSantos Arévalo, Francisco JavierMadrid i Fernández, MarisolArqueologiaArqueometriaJordàniaEstructures hidràuliquesArchaeologyArchaeometryJordanHydraulic structuresOne of the aims of the 2016 campaign in as-Sila was to conduct a survey in order to identify cisterns, channels and structures related to water use at the top of the settlement, using the 2015 survey map of the site as a base. The investigations have revealed a complex and sophisticated hydrological network with a great diversity of water structures (carved in the sandstone and designed for the collection, storage, transport and distribution of rainwater). All the structures have been identified and described using a total station, their location associated with the general topography of the site, and the contexts photographed. This study presents the results of recent analyses of lime-based mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures collected during the 2016 archaeological campaign at the site of as-Sila/Sela, in the governorate of Tafilah in southern Jordan. Mineralogical and petrographic analyses were performed on 16 samples of mortars by means of x ray diffraction (XRD) and thinsection petrography (OM), and 12 AMS radiocarbon dates were taken from them. In spite of the difficulties in dating lime-based mortars and the problems inherent in the interpretation of the data, here we present the most complete analysis currently available of mortars from an archaeological site in southern Transjordan.Henan University2022202220212022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion31 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/188138Articles publicats en revistes (Història i Arqueologia)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643739Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry, 2021, vol. 21, num. 2, p. 37-67https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643739cc-by (c) Da Riva, Rocío et al., 2021https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1881382026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon dating
title The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon dating
spellingShingle The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon dating
Da Riva, Rocío
Arqueologia
Arqueometria
Jordània
Estructures hidràuliques
Archaeology
Archaeometry
Jordan
Hydraulic structures
title_short The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon dating
title_full The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon dating
title_fullStr The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon dating
title_full_unstemmed The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon dating
title_sort The Mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures of as-Sila (Sela) in Southern Jordan: Mineralogical characterization and Radiocarbon dating
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Da Riva, Rocío
Santos Arévalo, Francisco Javier
Madrid i Fernández, Marisol
author Da Riva, Rocío
author_facet Da Riva, Rocío
Santos Arévalo, Francisco Javier
Madrid i Fernández, Marisol
author_role author
author2 Santos Arévalo, Francisco Javier
Madrid i Fernández, Marisol
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Arqueologia
Arqueometria
Jordània
Estructures hidràuliques
Archaeology
Archaeometry
Jordan
Hydraulic structures
topic Arqueologia
Arqueometria
Jordània
Estructures hidràuliques
Archaeology
Archaeometry
Jordan
Hydraulic structures
description One of the aims of the 2016 campaign in as-Sila was to conduct a survey in order to identify cisterns, channels and structures related to water use at the top of the settlement, using the 2015 survey map of the site as a base. The investigations have revealed a complex and sophisticated hydrological network with a great diversity of water structures (carved in the sandstone and designed for the collection, storage, transport and distribution of rainwater). All the structures have been identified and described using a total station, their location associated with the general topography of the site, and the contexts photographed. This study presents the results of recent analyses of lime-based mortars from rock-cut hydraulic structures collected during the 2016 archaeological campaign at the site of as-Sila/Sela, in the governorate of Tafilah in southern Jordan. Mineralogical and petrographic analyses were performed on 16 samples of mortars by means of x ray diffraction (XRD) and thinsection petrography (OM), and 12 AMS radiocarbon dates were taken from them. In spite of the difficulties in dating lime-based mortars and the problems inherent in the interpretation of the data, here we present the most complete analysis currently available of mortars from an archaeological site in southern Transjordan.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188138
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188138
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643739
Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry, 2021, vol. 21, num. 2, p. 37-67
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643739
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Da Riva, Rocío et al., 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Da Riva, Rocío et al., 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 31 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Henan University
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Henan University
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Història i Arqueologia)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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