Effects of plantar fascia release and the use of foot orthoses affect biomechanics of the medial longitudinal arch of the foot: a cadaveric study

Objective: The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of minimally invasive ultrasound-guided fascial release and a foot orthoses with first metatarsal head cutout on the biomechanics of the medial longitudinal arch of the foot in cadaveric specimens. Design: A cross-sectional study was designed...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez Sanz, Jacobo, Roche Seruendo, Luis Enrique, López de Celis, Carlos, Canet Vintró, Max, Ordoyo Martin, Javier, Fernández Gibello, Alejandro, Labata Lezaun, Noé, Pérez Bellmunt, Albert
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/4945
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/4945
https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000002414
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alliberament de la fàscia plantar
Ortesis de peu
Arc longitudinal medial
Biomecànica
Estudi cadavèric
Mecanisme del torno
Mesures antropomètriques
Liberación de la fascia plantar
Ortesis de pie
Arco longitudinal medial
Biomecánica
Estudio cadavérico
Mecanismo de torno
Medidas antropométricas
Plantar fascia release
Foot orthoses
Medial longitudinal arch
Biomechanics
Cadaveric study
Windlass mechanism
Anthropometric measurements
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Descripción
Sumario:Objective: The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of minimally invasive ultrasound-guided fascial release and a foot orthoses with first metatarsal head cutout on the biomechanics of the medial longitudinal arch of the foot in cadaveric specimens. Design: A cross-sectional study was designed (20 body donors). Anthropometric measurements of the foot, foot posture index, and the windlass test and force were measured in different conditions: unloaded, loaded position, with foot orthoses, after a 25% plantar fascia release and after a 50% release. Results: For the anthropometric measurements of the foot, differences were found in foot length ( P = 0.009), arch height ( P < 0.001), and midfoot width ( P = 0.019) when comparing the unloaded versus foot orthoses condition. When foot orthoses were compared with 25% plantar fascial release, differences were found in foot length ( P = 0.014) and arch height ( P < 0.001). In the comparison with 50% plantar fascial release, differences were found in the arch height ( P < 0.001). A significant interaction between foot orthoses condition and grades was found in the arch height during the windlass test ( P = 0.021). Conclusions: The results indicate that the presence of foot orthoses leads to a significant increase in arch height compared with other conditions. Furthermore, when plantar fascia release is performed, the arch does not exhibit any signs of collapse.