Limits on neutrino Lorentz violation from multimessenger observations of TXS 0506+056

The observation by the IceCube Collaboration of a high-energy (E≳200 TeV) neutrino from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056 and the coincident observations of enhanced γ-ray emissions from the same object by MAGIC and other experiments can be used to set stringent constraints on Lorentz violati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ellis, J., Mavromatos, Nikolaos E., Sakharov, A.S., Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.K.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/196441
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/196441
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Blazars
Multimessenger
Astrophysical neutrinos
Lorentz violation
TXS 0506+056
IceCube
Descripción
Sumario:The observation by the IceCube Collaboration of a high-energy (E≳200 TeV) neutrino from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056 and the coincident observations of enhanced γ-ray emissions from the same object by MAGIC and other experiments can be used to set stringent constraints on Lorentz violation in the propagation of neutrinos that is linear in the neutrino energy: Δv=−E/M, where Δv is the deviation from the velocity of light, and M is an unknown high energy scale to be constrained by experiment. Allowing for a difference in neutrino and photon propagation times of ∼10 days, we find that M≳3×10 GeV. This improves on previous limits on linear Lorentz violation in neutrino propagation by many orders of magnitude, and the same is true for quadratic Lorentz violation.