The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry

After 20 years of quiescence, Fogo volcano erupted in November 2014. The eruption produced fast‐moving lava flows that traveled for several kilometers and destroyed two villages. This event represents the first episode of significant surface deformation imaged by the new European Space Agency's...

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Autores: González, Pablo J., Bagnardi, Marco, Hooper, Andrew J., Larsen, Yngvar, Marinkovic, Petar, Samsonov, Sergey V., Wright, Tim J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/214257
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/214257
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fogo volcano eruption
Dike intrusion
InSAR
Sentinel‐1
Fogo Island
TOPS
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spelling The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometryGonzález, Pablo J.Bagnardi, MarcoHooper, Andrew J.Larsen, YngvarMarinkovic, PetarSamsonov, Sergey V.Wright, Tim J.Fogo volcano eruptionDike intrusionInSARSentinel‐1Fogo IslandTOPSAfter 20 years of quiescence, Fogo volcano erupted in November 2014. The eruption produced fast‐moving lava flows that traveled for several kilometers and destroyed two villages. This event represents the first episode of significant surface deformation imaged by the new European Space Agency's Sentinel‐1 satellite in its standard acquisition mode, Terrain Observation by Progressive Scans (TOPS), which differs from that of previous synthetic aperture radar (SAR) missions. We perform a Bayesian inversion of Sentinel‐1 TOPS SAR interferograms spanning the eruption and accurately account for variations in the TOPS line‐of‐sight vector when modeling displacements. Our results show that magma ascended beneath the Pico do Fogo cone and then moved laterally toward its southwestern flank, where the eruptive fissure opened. This study provides important insights into the inner workings of Fogo volcano and shows the potential of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry for geophysical (e.g., volcano monitoring) applications.This research has been supported by the NERC projects: Looking inside Continent from Space (LiCS, NE/K011006/1) and Centre for the Observation and Modelling of Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Tectonics (COMET). Part of this work was funded by the ESA's SEOM programme (contract 4000110680/14/I‐BG): “SEOM‐Sentinel‐1 InSAR performance study with TOPS data”. Sentinel‐1 interferograms are derived works of Copernicus data (2015).Peer reviewedAmerican Geophysical UnionEuropean Space AgencyCanadian Space Agency202020202015info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/214257reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL066003Noinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2142572026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry
title The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry
spellingShingle The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry
González, Pablo J.
Fogo volcano eruption
Dike intrusion
InSAR
Sentinel‐1
Fogo Island
TOPS
title_short The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry
title_full The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry
title_fullStr The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry
title_full_unstemmed The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry
title_sort The 2014–2015 eruption of Fogo volcano: Geodetic modeling of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv González, Pablo J.
Bagnardi, Marco
Hooper, Andrew J.
Larsen, Yngvar
Marinkovic, Petar
Samsonov, Sergey V.
Wright, Tim J.
author González, Pablo J.
author_facet González, Pablo J.
Bagnardi, Marco
Hooper, Andrew J.
Larsen, Yngvar
Marinkovic, Petar
Samsonov, Sergey V.
Wright, Tim J.
author_role author
author2 Bagnardi, Marco
Hooper, Andrew J.
Larsen, Yngvar
Marinkovic, Petar
Samsonov, Sergey V.
Wright, Tim J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Space Agency
Canadian Space Agency
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fogo volcano eruption
Dike intrusion
InSAR
Sentinel‐1
Fogo Island
TOPS
topic Fogo volcano eruption
Dike intrusion
InSAR
Sentinel‐1
Fogo Island
TOPS
description After 20 years of quiescence, Fogo volcano erupted in November 2014. The eruption produced fast‐moving lava flows that traveled for several kilometers and destroyed two villages. This event represents the first episode of significant surface deformation imaged by the new European Space Agency's Sentinel‐1 satellite in its standard acquisition mode, Terrain Observation by Progressive Scans (TOPS), which differs from that of previous synthetic aperture radar (SAR) missions. We perform a Bayesian inversion of Sentinel‐1 TOPS SAR interferograms spanning the eruption and accurately account for variations in the TOPS line‐of‐sight vector when modeling displacements. Our results show that magma ascended beneath the Pico do Fogo cone and then moved laterally toward its southwestern flank, where the eruptive fissure opened. This study provides important insights into the inner workings of Fogo volcano and shows the potential of Sentinel‐1 TOPS interferometry for geophysical (e.g., volcano monitoring) applications.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/214257
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/214257
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL066003
No
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,812429