Effect of IV ferric carboxymaltose treatment on platelet counts and serum transferrin levels in CKD patients not on dialysis with iron deficiency: potential implications for thrombogenicity

Anemia and iron deficiency (ID) are common complications in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Beyond their haematological impact, ID has been linked to heightened thrombotic risk, partly through increases in platelet counts and circulating transferrin. We investigated whether correction of ID with intra...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cases, A, Puchades, MJ, Casas-Todoli, J, Nuñez, J, Peña, CJ, Gorriz, JL
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Repositorio:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:r-fisabio___::64bc30da891891ef50ebf6a8c95c2671
Acceso en línea:https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/20879
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Chronic kidney disease
iron deficiency
platelets
transferrin
Descripción
Sumario:Anemia and iron deficiency (ID) are common complications in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Beyond their haematological impact, ID has been linked to heightened thrombotic risk, partly through increases in platelet counts and circulating transferrin. We investigated whether correction of ID with intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) could modify these parameters in CKD patients with mild anemia. This prospective single-centre study included 41 patients with non-dialysis CKD (mean age 74.9 +/- 9.5 years, 66% male), mild anemia, and ID. All received IV FCM (mean dose 616.2 +/- 163.8 mg) and were analyzed at baseline and after 4 weeks. Hemoglobin (Hb) levels increased non-significantly (10.9 +/- 0.4 vs. 11.1 +/- 0.4 g/dL, p = NS). In contrast, platelet counts (240 +/- 86 & times; 10(9)/L vs 222 +/- 63 & times; 10(9)/L, p < 0.001) and serum transferrin levels (265 [235-314] vs. 217 [191-237] mg/dL, p < 0.001) declined significantly. Baseline platelet counts and serum transferrin levels were associated with serum ferritin (r = -0.332, p = 0.04 and r = -0.629, p = 0.001, respectively) and TSAT (r = -0.40, p = 0.01 and r = -0.671, p = 0.001, respectively), but not with Hb levels. ID correction with IV FCM was associated with significant reductions in platelet counts and serum transferrin levels. These findings suggest a link between iron repletion and modulation of thrombogenic pathways in a population at high risk of atherothrombotic events, but warrant confirmation in prospective controlled studies.