Comparison of lipopolysaccharide and outer membrane protein-lipopolysaccharide extracts in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the diagnosis of Brucella ovis infection

Brucella ovis hot saline extracts and petroleum ether-chloroform-phenol lipopolysaccharide were compared in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the diagnosis of B. ovis ram epididymitis. Hot saline extracts detected greater numbers of infected rams. Chemical characterization of the antigens sho...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Riezu-Boj, J.I. (José Ignacio)|||/items/87349e89-7360-4cdd-81be-2e8a6174b5f6, Moriyon, I. (Ignacio)|||/items/834b4ce9-a879-4ba7-8884-39d0ddd88c7b, Blasco, J.M. (J. M.)|||/items/63aa30f3-7ffa-4d2e-8dbd-d070fd4e4efa, Marin, C.M. (C. M.)|||/items/8e4a7762-7bd7-487e-95bd-ab4777270aa5, Diaz, R. (Ramón)|||/items/5326d716-1718-4b1a-adf2-64bb72a0861c
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1986
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/23050
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/23050
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Brucella/immunology
Brucellosis/veterinary
Epididymitis/veterinary
Sheep diseases/diagnosis
Descripción
Sumario:Brucella ovis hot saline extracts and petroleum ether-chloroform-phenol lipopolysaccharide were compared in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the diagnosis of B. ovis ram epididymitis. Hot saline extracts detected greater numbers of infected rams. Chemical characterization of the antigens showed that, although both contained lipopolysaccharide, hot saline extracts also contained outer membrane proteins. These proteins were active as antigens in Western blot tests with sera of infected rams, and therefore they explained the better diagnostic results obtained with hot saline extracts. However, compared with lipopolysaccharide, hot saline extracts showed a higher degree of cross-reactivity with sera from smooth B. melitensis-infected animals. This observation might be explained by the presence of B. ovis outer membrane proteins in hot saline extracts which lack the specificity necessary for serological identification of the Brucella species present.