Bioactive films based on starch from white, red, and black rice to food application

Packages from renewable sources have been the focus of many studies, due to the consumer needs for high-quality food, environmental concern related to the inadequate discard of packaging, low percentage of packaging recycling, and starch application by a viable method. Thus, this work aimed to devel...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Silva, Luan Ramos da|||0000-0003-1150-6966, Velasco Perero, José Ignacio|||0000-0003-0331-5270, Matta Fakhouri, Farayde|||0000-0002-7031-3366
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/363694
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/363694
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14040835
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Polymers -- Biodegradation
Rice
Food containers
Food -- Packaging
Oryza sativa
Biodegradable packages
Polymer from renewable source
Polímers -- Biodegradació
Arròs
Envasos d'aliments
Aliments -- Envasament
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials
Descripción
Sumario:Packages from renewable sources have been the focus of many studies, due to the consumer needs for high-quality food, environmental concern related to the inadequate discard of packaging, low percentage of packaging recycling, and starch application by a viable method. Thus, this work aimed to develop bioactive packages based on white, red, and black rice starch and analyze the influence of macromolecule and plasticizer type, even its blends, on the characteristics of films. Films were characterized by color, opacity, thickness, water solubility, water vapor permeability, and bioactive properties. The use of rice starch in the development of edible and/or biodegradable films was feasible, with all the formulations tested presenting a homogeneous matrix and the films obtained varying in hue, to the naked eye, as a function of the starch used. Variation of the type of starch and plasticizer, as well as the concentrations of the same, resulted in films with differences in all studied properties. Films prepared with 5% of starch and 30% of sorbitol showed phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity, using the DPPH and ABTS methods, indicating that these can be considered bioactive packages and also suitable for food application