The M-components of level sets of continuous functions in WBV

We prove that the topographic map structure ofupper semicontinuous functions, defined in terms of classical connected components ofits level sets, and offunctions ofbounded variation (or a generalization, the WBV functions), defined in terms of M-connected components ofits level sets, coincides when...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ballester, Coloma, Caselles, Vicente
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/46948
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/46948
http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/PUBLMAT_45201_10
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Mathematical morphology
Level sets
Connected components
Morse theory
Functions of bounded variation
Sets of finite perimeter
Descrição
Resumo:We prove that the topographic map structure ofupper semicontinuous functions, defined in terms of classical connected components ofits level sets, and offunctions ofbounded variation (or a generalization, the WBV functions), defined in terms of M-connected components ofits level sets, coincides when the function is a continuous function in WBV . Both function spaces are frequently used as models for images. Thus, if the domain Ω ofthe image is Jordan domain, a rectangle, for instance, and the image u ∈ C(Ω)∩WBV (Ω) (being constant near ∂Ω), we prove that for almost all levels λ of u, the classical connected components ofpositive measure of[u ≥ λ] coincide with the M-components of[u ≥ λ]. Thus the notion of M-component can be seen as a relaxation ofthe classical notion ofconnected component when going from C(Ω) to WBV (Ω).