Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in Judo

Although trunk muscle function has been suggested to be a determinant of judo performance, its contribution to high-level performance in this sport has been poorly studied. Therefore, several tests were used to assess the differences in trunk muscle function between 11 international and 14 national...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barbado, David, López-Valenciano, Alejandro, JUAN-RECIO, CASTO, Montero, Carlos, van Dieën, Jaap H., Vera Garcia, Francisco José
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repositorio:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/31044
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/31044
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:muscle function
isokinetic tests
control while sitting
CDU::7 - Deportes
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spelling Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in JudoBarbado, DavidLópez-Valenciano, AlejandroJUAN-RECIO, CASTOMontero, Carlosvan Dieën, Jaap H.Vera Garcia, Francisco Josémuscle functionisokinetic testscontrol while sittingCDU::7 - DeportesAlthough trunk muscle function has been suggested to be a determinant of judo performance, its contribution to high-level performance in this sport has been poorly studied. Therefore, several tests were used to assess the differences in trunk muscle function between 11 international and 14 national level judo practitioners (judokas). Trunk strength and endurance were assessed using isokinetic tests and core stability was assessed using two protocols: 1) sudden loading, to assess trunk responses to unexpected external perturbations; 2) stable and unstable sitting, to assess the participants’ ability to control trunk balance. No differences between groups were found for trunk flexor isokinetic strength, trunk responses against lateral and posterior loading and trunk control while sitting. However, international level judokas showed significantly higher trunk extensor isokinetic strength (p <0.05) and lower trunk angular displacement after anterior trunk loading (p <0.05) than national level judokas. Few and low (r < 0.512) significant correlations were found between strength, endurance and stability parameters, which suggests that trunk strength and endurance are not limiting factors for trunk stability in competitive judokas. These results support the importance of trunk extensor strength and trunk stability against forward perturbations in elite judo performance.Public Library of ScienceDepartamentos de la UMH::Ciencias del Deporte202420242016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf12application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11000/31044reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMHinstname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheIngléshttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0162962info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/310442026-05-27T13:36:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in Judo
title Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in Judo
spellingShingle Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in Judo
Barbado, David
muscle function
isokinetic tests
control while sitting
CDU::7 - Deportes
title_short Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in Judo
title_full Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in Judo
title_fullStr Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in Judo
title_full_unstemmed Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in Judo
title_sort Trunk Stability, Trunk Strength and Sport Performance Level in Judo
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barbado, David
López-Valenciano, Alejandro
JUAN-RECIO, CASTO
Montero, Carlos
van Dieën, Jaap H.
Vera Garcia, Francisco José
author Barbado, David
author_facet Barbado, David
López-Valenciano, Alejandro
JUAN-RECIO, CASTO
Montero, Carlos
van Dieën, Jaap H.
Vera Garcia, Francisco José
author_role author
author2 López-Valenciano, Alejandro
JUAN-RECIO, CASTO
Montero, Carlos
van Dieën, Jaap H.
Vera Garcia, Francisco José
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamentos de la UMH::Ciencias del Deporte
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv muscle function
isokinetic tests
control while sitting
CDU::7 - Deportes
topic muscle function
isokinetic tests
control while sitting
CDU::7 - Deportes
description Although trunk muscle function has been suggested to be a determinant of judo performance, its contribution to high-level performance in this sport has been poorly studied. Therefore, several tests were used to assess the differences in trunk muscle function between 11 international and 14 national level judo practitioners (judokas). Trunk strength and endurance were assessed using isokinetic tests and core stability was assessed using two protocols: 1) sudden loading, to assess trunk responses to unexpected external perturbations; 2) stable and unstable sitting, to assess the participants’ ability to control trunk balance. No differences between groups were found for trunk flexor isokinetic strength, trunk responses against lateral and posterior loading and trunk control while sitting. However, international level judokas showed significantly higher trunk extensor isokinetic strength (p <0.05) and lower trunk angular displacement after anterior trunk loading (p <0.05) than national level judokas. Few and low (r < 0.512) significant correlations were found between strength, endurance and stability parameters, which suggests that trunk strength and endurance are not limiting factors for trunk stability in competitive judokas. These results support the importance of trunk extensor strength and trunk stability against forward perturbations in elite judo performance.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11000/31044
url https://hdl.handle.net/11000/31044
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0162962
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
12
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
instname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
instname_str Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
reponame_str REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
collection REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,300719

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