Coffee Husk and Lignin Revalorization

This study presents the use of the modified coffee husk and coffee lignin as sorbents in the heavy metal ions sorption of Pb(II), Cd(II), Cr(III), and Cu(II) in an aqueous solution. The modification of sorbents was carried out by the impregnation method, using silver nitrate (AgNO3) and sodium boroh...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guevara-Bernal, Daniel Fernando|||0000-0002-7316-2567, Cáceres Ortíz, Marlon Yesid, Gutiérrez Cifuentes, Jorge Andrés, Bastos Arrieta, Julio|||0000-0002-8939-6253, Palet, Cristina|||0000-0002-7467-613X, Candela, Angélica María|||0000-0002-9674-6055
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:259882
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/259882
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/w14111796
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Coffee husk
Lignin
Heavy metals
Silver nanoparticles
Sorption
Antifungal activity
Descripción
Sumario:This study presents the use of the modified coffee husk and coffee lignin as sorbents in the heavy metal ions sorption of Pb(II), Cd(II), Cr(III), and Cu(II) in an aqueous solution. The modification of sorbents was carried out by the impregnation method, using silver nitrate (AgNO3) and sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a nanoparticles' (NPs) precursor, and reducing agent, respectively. The obtained nanocomposite material was morphologically characterized by electron microscopy. In addition, an evaluation of metal ions' sorption, pseudo-first-order, and pseudo-second-order kinetics modeling was performed. Finally, antifungal activity was evaluated on different Candida species. Coffee and lignin modified with AgNPs increased the extraction capacity with the highest sorption for Pb ions with 2.56 mg/g and 1.44 mg/g, respectively.