Mechano-Optical Analysis of Single Cells with Transparent Microcapillary Resonators

The study of biophysical properties of single cells is becoming increasingly relevant in cell biology and pathology. The measurement and tracking of magnitudes such as cell stiffness, morphology, and mass or refractive index have brought otherwise inaccessible knowledge about cell physiology, as wel...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martín-Pérez, Alberto, Ramos Vega, Daniel, Gil-Santos, Eduardo, García-López, Sergio, Yubero, Marina L., Kosaka, Priscila M., San Paulo, Álvaro, Tamayo de Miguel, Francisco Javier, Calleja, Montserrat
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/196672
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/196672
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cell biophysics
Cell phenotyping
hollow microchannel resonators
Label-free cell cytometry
Mass sensors
Microcapillary resonators
Microparticle classification
Nanomechanical sensors
Refractive index sensors
Descripción
Sumario:The study of biophysical properties of single cells is becoming increasingly relevant in cell biology and pathology. The measurement and tracking of magnitudes such as cell stiffness, morphology, and mass or refractive index have brought otherwise inaccessible knowledge about cell physiology, as well as innovative methods for high-throughput labelfree cell classification. In this work, we present hollow resonator devices based on suspended glass microcapillaries for the simultaneous measurement of single-cell buoyant mass and reflectivity with a throughput of 300 cells/minute. In the experimental methodology presented here, both magnitudes are extracted from the devices’ response to a single probe, a focused laser beam that enables simultaneous readout of changes in resonance frequency and reflected optical power of the devices as cells flow within them. Through its application to MCF-7 human breast adenocarcinoma cells and MCF-10A nontumorigenic cells, we demonstrate that this mechano-optical technique can successfully discriminate pathological from healthy cells of the same tissue type.