Effects of fatigue induced by repetitive movements and isometric tasks on reaction time

Purpose The understanding of fatigue of the human motor system is important in the fields of ergonomics, sport, rehabilitation and neurology. In order to understand the interactions between fatigue and reaction time, we evaluated the effects of two different fatiguing tasks on reaction time. Methods...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Soto , Vanesa, Alonso , Carlos, Peinado Palomino, Diego, Torres Pareja, Marta, Oliviero , Antonio, Onate Figuérez, Ana María, Mendoza Laiz, Nuria, Mordillo Mateos, Laura, Aguilar Lepe, Juan de los Reyes
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/40598
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10578/40598
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fatigue
Human
Isometric contractions
Reaction time
Repetitive movements
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose The understanding of fatigue of the human motor system is important in the fields of ergonomics, sport, rehabilitation and neurology. In order to understand the interactions between fatigue and reaction time, we evaluated the effects of two different fatiguing tasks on reaction time. Methods 83 healthy subjects were included in a case-control study with three arms where single and double choice reaction time tasks were performed before and after 2 min fatiguing task (an isometric task, a finger tapping task and at rest). Results After an isometric task, the right-fatigued hand was slower in the choice component of a double choice reaction time task (calculated as the individual difference between single and double choice reaction times); also, the subjects that felt more fatigued had slower choice reaction time respect to the baseline assessment. Moreover, in relationship to the performance decay after two minutes, finger tapping task produces more intense fatigability perception. Conclusions We confirmed that two minutes of isometric or repetitive tasks are enough to produce fatigue. The fatigue perception is more intense for finger tapping tasks in relation to the performance decay. We therefore confirmed that the two fatiguing tasks produced two different kind of fatigue demonstrating that with a very simple protocol it is possible to test subjects or patients to quantify different form of fatigue.