Peer-led alcohol intervention for college students: A pilot randomized controlled trial

This study aims to assess the preliminary efficacy and feasibility of a brief, peer-led alcohol intervention to reduce alcohol consumption in binge-drinking Spanish nursing students. A pilot randomized controlled trial was conducted with 50 first-year nursing students who were randomly assigned eith...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pueyo-Garrigues, S. (Sara)|||/items/95a67dd5-a000-4f0a-b6e0-8e11cda98037, Pardavila-Belio, M.I. (Miren Idoia)|||/items/c26ce1dd-f48c-4f62-ba3a-c42e6d110ee8, Pueyo-Garrigues, M. (María)|||/items/967a1380-b41f-4c75-819d-03bb94abd573, Canga-Armayor, N. (Navidad)|||/items/ec172d2c-08ef-4b11-af33-c841ac5739a9
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/67547
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/67547
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alcohol drinking in college
Feasibility studies
Motivational interviewing
Students
Nursing
Peer group
Pilot projects
Descripción
Sumario:This study aims to assess the preliminary efficacy and feasibility of a brief, peer-led alcohol intervention to reduce alcohol consumption in binge-drinking Spanish nursing students. A pilot randomized controlled trial was conducted with 50 first-year nursing students who were randomly assigned either a 50-min peer-led motivational intervention with individual feedback or a control condition. Primary outcomes for testing the preliminary efficacy were alcohol use and alcohol-related consequences. Quantitative and content analyses of open-ended survey questions were performed. Participants in the intervention condition significantly reduced binge-drinking episodes, peak blood alcohol content, and consequences compared to the control group. Principal facilitators were completing the questionnaire during the academic schedule and providing tailored feedback through a graphic report. The main barrier was the unreliability of students' initial commitment. The findings suggest that a brief motivational intervention could be effective for reducing alcohol consumption and alcohol-related consequences in Spanish college students. Peer counselors and participants reported high satisfaction, indicating that the intervention is feasible. However, a full trial should be conducted taking into account the identified barriers and facilitators.