Structural and electronic properties of the one-dimensional organic metal bis(thiodimethylene)-tetrathiafulvalene tetracyanoquinodimethane

The synthesis and structural characterization at room temperature and 130 K of the organic charge-transfer salt bis(thiodimethylene)-tetrathiafulvalene tetracyanoquinodimethane (BTDMTTF-TNCQ) is reported. X-ray diffuse scattering as well as ir and Raman measurements show that the charge transfer in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rovira i Angulo, Concepció, Tarrés, J., Llorca, Jordi, 1966-, Molins i Grau, Elies, Veciana, Jaume, Yang, S., Cowan, D. O., Garrigou-Lagrange, C., Amiell, J., Delhaes, Pierre, Canadell, Enric, 1950-, Pouget, Jean-Paul
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1995
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/10672
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/10672
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Estructura electrònica
Propietats magnètiques
Propietats òptiques
Conductors orgànics
Espectres de vibració
Electronic structure
Magnetic properties
Optical properties
Organic conductors
Vibrational spectra
Descripción
Sumario:The synthesis and structural characterization at room temperature and 130 K of the organic charge-transfer salt bis(thiodimethylene)-tetrathiafulvalene tetracyanoquinodimethane (BTDMTTF-TNCQ) is reported. X-ray diffuse scattering as well as ir and Raman measurements show that the charge transfer in this salt is ∼0.5. BTDMTTF-TCNQ remains metallic down to very low temperatures but exhibits an anomaly at 175 K in the conductivity and thermopower which could be related to some unusual structural modification of the unit cell. Band-structure calculations show that this salt is a narrow-band one-dimensional metal. The high value of the spin susceptibility, the low value of the conductivity, and the observation of a 4 k F charge-density-wave (CDW) instability around room temperature prove that it is a highly correlated metal. In contrast with other salts of the TTF-TCNQ family, BTDMTTF-TCNQ does not exhibit critical 2 k F structural fluctuations. It is proposed that the absence of the 2 k F CDW transition is due to the stronger interlocking of the donor and acceptor molecules due to the presence of the sulfur atoms in the central position of the outer five-membered rings of the BTDMTTF donor.