Routing optimization of fourth party logistics with reliability constraints based on Messy GA

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to choose a optimal routing in fourth party logistics (4PL) with the objective of transportation cost minimization under reliability level constraint. Design/methodology/approach: Reliability theory is applied to routing optimization problem. A mathematical mode...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Li, Jia, Liu, Yanqiu, Hu, Zhongjun
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2099/16290
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2099/16290
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Business logistics--Mathematical models
Computer algorithms
Fourth party logistics
Routing optimization
Reliability constraints
Messy Genetic Algorithm
Enumeration algorithm
Logística (Indústria) -- Models matemàtics
Logística (Indústria) -- Gestió
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses::Direcció d’operacions::Modelització de transports i logística
Descrição
Resumo:Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to choose a optimal routing in fourth party logistics (4PL) with the objective of transportation cost minimization under reliability level constraint. Design/methodology/approach: Reliability theory is applied to routing optimization problem. A mathematical model of the 4PL routing optimization problem with reliability constraints is built, which aims to find a route at the minimum cost. Due to the 4PL routing problem is NP-hard, two algorithms are designed: Messy Genetic Algorithm (Messy GA) and Enumeration Algorithm (EA). Findings: Through the model and algorithm, 4PL company can obtain the optimal solution quickly and effectively, according to customer’s reliability requirements. Practical implications: We give an example for test the effectiveness of the method and the algorithm. Originality/value: In this paper, we put objective factors that cause disturbances of transportation time into consideration, and reliability theory is applied to 4PL routing optimization problem. A Messy GA with double arrays encoding method is designed to solve the problem.