On the structure of the centralizer of a braid

The mixed braid groups are the subgroups of Artin braid groups whose elements preserve a given partition of the base points. We prove that the centralizer of any braid can be expressed in terms of semidirect and direct products of mixed braid groups. Then we construct a generating set of the central...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: González-Meneses López, Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/43116
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/43116
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ansens.2004.04.002
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:braid
centralizer
Nielsen-Thurston theory
Descripción
Sumario:The mixed braid groups are the subgroups of Artin braid groups whose elements preserve a given partition of the base points. We prove that the centralizer of any braid can be expressed in terms of semidirect and direct products of mixed braid groups. Then we construct a generating set of the centralizer of any braid on n strands, which has at most k(k+1) 2 elements if n = 2k, and at most k(k+3) 2 elements if n = 2k + 1. These bounds are shown to be sharp, due to work of N.V.Ivanov and of S.J.Lee. Finally, we describe how one can explicitly compute this generating set.