Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees)
Given the need for accurate knowledge of aerosol microphysical and optical properties with height resolution, various algorithms combining vertically resolved and column-integrated aerosol information have been developed in the last years. Here we present new results of vertically resolved extensive...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/200054 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/200054 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Aerosols Dust Dust aerosols Aerosol properties |
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Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees) |
| title |
Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees) |
| spellingShingle |
Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees) Titos, Gloria Aerosols Dust Dust aerosols Aerosol properties |
| title_short |
Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees) |
| title_full |
Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees) |
| title_fullStr |
Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees) |
| title_sort |
Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Titos, Gloria Ealo, Marina Román, Roberto Cazorla, Alberto Sola, Yolanda Dubovik, Oleg Alastuey, Andrés Pandolfi, Marco |
| author |
Titos, Gloria |
| author_facet |
Titos, Gloria Ealo, Marina Román, Roberto Cazorla, Alberto Sola, Yolanda Dubovik, Oleg Alastuey, Andrés Pandolfi, Marco |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ealo, Marina Román, Roberto Cazorla, Alberto Sola, Yolanda Dubovik, Oleg Alastuey, Andrés Pandolfi, Marco |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) European Commission Ealo, Marina [0000-0002-8151-5553] Alastuey, Andrés [0000-0002-5453-5495] Pandolfi, Marco [0000-0002-7493-7213] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Aerosols Dust Dust aerosols Aerosol properties |
| topic |
Aerosols Dust Dust aerosols Aerosol properties |
| description |
Given the need for accurate knowledge of aerosol microphysical and optical properties with height resolution, various algorithms combining vertically resolved and column-integrated aerosol information have been developed in the last years. Here we present new results of vertically resolved extensive aerosol optical properties (backscattering, scattering and extinction) and volume concentrations retrieved with the GRASP (Generalized Retrieval of Aerosol and Surface Properties) algorithm over a 3-year period. The range-corrected signal (RCS) at 1064 nm measured with a ceilometer and the aerosol optical depth (AOD) and sky radiances from a sun/sky photometer have been used as input for this algorithm. We perform a detailed evaluation of GRASP retrievals with simultaneous in situ measurements performed at the same height, at the Montsec mountaintop observatory (MSA) in the Pre-Pyrenees (northeastern Spain). This is the first long-term evaluation of various outputs of this algorithm; previous evaluations focused only on the study of aerosol volume concentration for short-term periods. In general, our results show good agreement between techniques although GRASP inversions yield higher values than those measured in situ. The statistical analysis of the extinction coefficient vertical profiles shows a clear seasonality as well as significant differences depending on the air mass origin. The observed seasonal cycle is mainly modulated by a higher development of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) during warm months, which favors the transport of pollutants to MSA, and higher influence of regional and North African episodes. On the other hand, in winter, MSA is frequently influenced by free-troposphere conditions and venting periods and therefore lower extinction coefficients that markedly decrease with height. This study shows the potentiality of implementing GRASP in ceilometer and lidar networks for obtaining aerosol optical properties and volume concentrations at multiple sites, which will definitely contribute to enhancing the representativeness of the aerosol vertical distribution as well as to providing useful information for satellite and global model evaluation. © Author(s) 2019. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2020 2020 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/200054 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/200054 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Copernicus Publications |
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Copernicus Publications |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Retrieval of aerosol properties from ceilometer and photometer measurements: Long-term evaluation with in situ data and statistical analysis at Montsec (southern Pyrenees)Titos, GloriaEalo, MarinaRomán, RobertoCazorla, AlbertoSola, YolandaDubovik, OlegAlastuey, AndrésPandolfi, MarcoAerosolsDustDust aerosolsAerosol propertiesGiven the need for accurate knowledge of aerosol microphysical and optical properties with height resolution, various algorithms combining vertically resolved and column-integrated aerosol information have been developed in the last years. Here we present new results of vertically resolved extensive aerosol optical properties (backscattering, scattering and extinction) and volume concentrations retrieved with the GRASP (Generalized Retrieval of Aerosol and Surface Properties) algorithm over a 3-year period. The range-corrected signal (RCS) at 1064 nm measured with a ceilometer and the aerosol optical depth (AOD) and sky radiances from a sun/sky photometer have been used as input for this algorithm. We perform a detailed evaluation of GRASP retrievals with simultaneous in situ measurements performed at the same height, at the Montsec mountaintop observatory (MSA) in the Pre-Pyrenees (northeastern Spain). This is the first long-term evaluation of various outputs of this algorithm; previous evaluations focused only on the study of aerosol volume concentration for short-term periods. In general, our results show good agreement between techniques although GRASP inversions yield higher values than those measured in situ. The statistical analysis of the extinction coefficient vertical profiles shows a clear seasonality as well as significant differences depending on the air mass origin. The observed seasonal cycle is mainly modulated by a higher development of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) during warm months, which favors the transport of pollutants to MSA, and higher influence of regional and North African episodes. On the other hand, in winter, MSA is frequently influenced by free-troposphere conditions and venting periods and therefore lower extinction coefficients that markedly decrease with height. This study shows the potentiality of implementing GRASP in ceilometer and lidar networks for obtaining aerosol optical properties and volume concentrations at multiple sites, which will definitely contribute to enhancing the representativeness of the aerosol vertical distribution as well as to providing useful information for satellite and global model evaluation. © Author(s) 2019.Acknowledgements. Marco Pandolfi is funded by a Ramón y Cajal Fellowship (RYC-2013-14036) awarded by MINECO. Roberto Román is funded by MINECO under postdoctoral program Juan de la Cierva – Incorporación (IJCI-2016-30007). Gloria Titos is funded by MINECO under postdoctoral program Juan de la Cierva (FJCI-2014-20819 and IJCI-2016-29838). We thank the OAdM and COU astronomical observatories for their support. Thanks are due to the AERONET and RIMA networks for the scientific and technical support. The MODIS MCD43C1 data product was retrieved from the online Data Pool, courtesy of the NASA Land Processes Distributed Active Archive Center (LP DAAC), USGS/Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center. The authors acknowledge the use of the GRASP inversion algorithm (https://www.grasp-open.com/) and also thank David Fuertes, Anton Lopatín and Benjamín Torres for their feedback in the use of GRASP. Funding text #2 ish Ministry of Science and Education (grant nos. CGL2012-39623-C02/00 and CGL2016-78594-R), the Generalitat Catalunya (grant no. AGAUR 2017 SGR0041) and the H2020 Research Infrastructures (ACTRIS-2, grant no. 654109).Peer reviewedCopernicus PublicationsMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)European CommissionEalo, Marina [0000-0002-8151-5553]Alastuey, Andrés [0000-0002-5453-5495]Pandolfi, Marco [0000-0002-7493-7213]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202020202019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/200054reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/654109info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/RYC-2013-14036info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/FJCI-2014-20819info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/IJCI-2016-29838https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-3255-2019Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2000542026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
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