Sostenibilidad técnica, económica y ambiental de flotas comerciales de vehículos eléctricos

This doctoral thesis analyses whether electric vehicle is technical, economic and environmental sustainable. We have studied a company fleet of electric vehicles which has a carsharing service for the retail department to know if the EV could replace an internal combustion engine vehicle. We have ex...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Cestau Cubero, Silvia
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/95627
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/95627
https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-95627
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Flota de vehículos eléctricos
Baterías ZEBRA
Carsharing
Cero Emisiones CO2
Electric vehicle fleet
ZEBRA Battery
Zero emissions CO2
Vehicles elèctrics -- Aspectes ambientals
Cotxe multiusuari
Anhídrid carbònic
Enginyeria ambiental
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies
Descripción
Sumario:This doctoral thesis analyses whether electric vehicle is technical, economic and environmental sustainable. We have studied a company fleet of electric vehicles which has a carsharing service for the retail department to know if the EV could replace an internal combustion engine vehicle. We have examined the journeys of 8 EV located on six of the main cities of Spain through data collected from the CAN bus UCV (on-board diagnostics). We have measured the battery's charging, because we are interested on its behaviour (autonomy, auto-discharging and aging) and the energy required to charge the EV. Also, we have studied the well to wheels analysis, assessing their efficiency and environmental effects (CO2 emissions and noise), quantifying the economic impact (fuel and Total Cost of Ownership) and other potential benefits associated with EV (Corporate Social Responsibility, tax free, etc).