Frequency of medication errors by patients

Objective. Analyze the frequency of medication errors committed and reported by patients. Methods. Descriptive study based on a telephone survey of a random sample of adult patients from the primary care level of the Spanish public health care system. A total of 1 247 patients responded (75% respons...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mira, JJ, Navarro, IM, Guilabert, M, Aranaz, J
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Repositorio:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
OAI Identifier:oai:fisabio.fundanetsuite.com:p14419
Acceso en línea:https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/14419
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Medication errors
medication adherence
patient participation
physician-patient relations
primary health care
Spain
Descripción
Sumario:Objective. Analyze the frequency of medication errors committed and reported by patients. Methods. Descriptive study based on a telephone survey of a random sample of adult patients from the primary care level of the Spanish public health care system. A total of 1 247 patients responded (75% response rate); 63% were women and 29% were older than 70 years. Results. While 37 patients (3%, 95% CI: 2-4) experienced complications associated with medication in the course of treatment, 241 (19.4%, 95% CI: 17-21) reported having made some mistake with their medication. A shorter consultation time (P < 0.01) and a worse assessment of the information provided by the physician (P < 0.01) were associated with the fact that during pharmacy dispensing the patient was told that the prescribed treatment was not appropriate. Conclusions. In addition to the known risks of an adverse event due to a health intervention resulting from a system or practitioner error, there are risks associated with patient errors in the self-administration of medication. Patients who were unsatisfied with the information provided by the physician reported a greater number of errors.