The effect of atypical nucleic acids structures in DNA double strand break repair: a tale of R-loops and G-quadruplexes

The fine tuning of the DNA double strand break repair pathway choice relies on different regulatory layers that respond to environmental and local cues. Among them, the presence of non-canonical nucleic acids structures seems to create challenges for the repair of nearby DNA double strand breaks. In...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Camarillo Daza, María Rosa, Jimeno González, Sonia, Huertas Sánchez, Pablo
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositório:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/127275
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/127275
https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.742434
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:DNA double strand break repair
DNA end resection
G-quadruplex
Homologous recombination (HR)
R-loops
Descrição
Resumo:The fine tuning of the DNA double strand break repair pathway choice relies on different regulatory layers that respond to environmental and local cues. Among them, the presence of non-canonical nucleic acids structures seems to create challenges for the repair of nearby DNA double strand breaks. In this review, we focus on the recently published effects of G-quadruplexes and R-loops on DNA end resection and homologous recombination. Finally, we hypothesized a connection between those two atypical DNA structures in inhibiting the DNA end resection step of HR.