The Zipf-Polylog distribution: Modeling human interactions through social networks

The Zipf distribution attracts considerable attention because it helps describe data from natural as well as man-made systems. Nevertheless, in most of the cases the Zipf is only appropriate to fit data in the upper tail. This is why it is important to dispose of Zipf extensions that allow to fit th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valero Baya, Jordi|||0000-0002-7827-0225, Pérez Casany, Marta|||0000-0003-3675-6902, Duarte López, Ariel|||0000-0002-7432-0344
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/369610
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/369610
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2022.127680
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Statistics
Zipf’s law
Network analysis
Mixture distribution
Overdispersion
Degree sequence
Estadística
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística
Descripción
Sumario:The Zipf distribution attracts considerable attention because it helps describe data from natural as well as man-made systems. Nevertheless, in most of the cases the Zipf is only appropriate to fit data in the upper tail. This is why it is important to dispose of Zipf extensions that allow to fit the data in its entire range. In this paper, we introduce the Zipf-Polylog family of distributions as a two-parameter generalization of the Zipf. The extended family contains the Zipf, the geometric, the logarithmic series and the shifted negative binomial with two successes, as particular distributions. We deduce important properties of the new family and demonstrate its suitability by analyzing the degree sequence of two real networks in all its range.