Chromium Isotope Behavior During Serpentinite Dehydration in Oceanic Subduction Zones

Fluids released through the dehydration of serpentinite can be rich in Cl, which enables the significant mobility of Cr in subduction zones. However, the Cr isotope behavior accompanying the mobility of Cr during serpentinite dehydration is still poorly constrained. Here, we report high-precision Cr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Xiong, Jia-Wei, Chen, Yi-Xiang, Shen, Ji, Marchesi, Claudio, Scambelluri, Marco, Qin, Li-Ping, López Sánchez-Vizcaíno, Vicente, Padrón‐Navarta, José Alberto, Menzel, Manuel D., Garrido, Carlos J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/342741
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342741
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Arc magmatism
Cr isotopes
Fluid mobility
Serpentinite
Subduction zone
Multi-Scale Laboratories
Geochemistry
Descripción
Sumario:Fluids released through the dehydration of serpentinite can be rich in Cl, which enables the significant mobility of Cr in subduction zones. However, the Cr isotope behavior accompanying the mobility of Cr during serpentinite dehydration is still poorly constrained. Here, we report high-precision Cr isotope data for a unique suite of serpentinites that represent metamorphic products at different depths in oceanic subduction zones. Low-grade serpentinites affected by significant Cr loss during serpentinization exhibit remarkably higher δCr, while samples with Cr contents >∼1,800 ppm typically preserve mantle-like δCr. Antigorite serpentinites have an average δCr value of −0.17‰ ± 0.19‰ (n = 12, 2SD), which is statistically lower than those of low-grade serpentinite (−0.05‰ ± 0.30‰, n = 80, 2SD) and higher-grade chlorite harzburgite (−0.10‰ ± 0.27‰, n = 22, 2SD). This suggests that resolvable Cr isotope fractionation occurs during serpentinite dehydration, which is explained by the variability of Cr isotope behavior in the presence of Cl-bearing fluids at different dehydration stages. No obvious Cr isotope fractionation was found during chlorite harzburgite dehydration, probably related to the limited Cr mobility in a Cl-poor fluid. Other processes, such as melt extraction, external fluid influx and retrograde metamorphism, have negligible effects on the Cr isotope systematics of meta-serpentinites. Fluids released by serpentinite dehydration may have a great effect on the Cr isotope heterogeneity of mantle wedge peridotites and arc magmas.