Impulsivity as a core predictor of digital hating: Limited incremental effects of perceived emotional intelligence

Hostile online behavior is increasingly prevalent in digital interactions, yet the dispositional factors underlying conduct remain incompletely understood. Drawing on trait-based models of impulsivity and emotion-related individual differences, the study examined whether impulsivity functions as a v...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel, Simkin, Hugo Andrés, Gómez Yepes, Talía, Martínez Líbano, Jonathan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:biblosearchi::b7fb8222f8b0625be0650528e73f8b20
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10486/774440
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2026.113921
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Impulsivity
Hostile online behavior
Digital hating
Emotional intelligence
Individual differences
Psicología
Descripción
Sumario:Hostile online behavior is increasingly prevalent in digital interactions, yet the dispositional factors underlying conduct remain incompletely understood. Drawing on trait-based models of impulsivity and emotion-related individual differences, the study examined whether impulsivity functions as a vulnerability factor for hostile online behavior, operationalized as digital hating, and whether perceived emotional intelligence provides value. Participants were drawn from a sample of adults (N = 891; age range = 18–75 years, M = 38.04, SD = 13.16) who completed measures of impulsivity, perceived emotional intelligence, and online transgressive behaviors, including digital hating, cyberstalking, and problematic sexting. Impulsivity was positively associated with digital hating and online behaviors. In contrast, perceived emotional intelligence showed limited predictive value beyond impulsivity. Moderation analyses did not provide evidence that age or gender moderated the association between impulsivity and digital hating, although the association was stronger among women than among men. The findings position impulsivity as a central dispositional predictor of hostile online behavior and suggest that perceived emotional competencies showed limited incremental explanatory value in digitally mediated contexts. These results extend trait-based accounts of aggression to online environments and underscore the relevance of dispositional self-regulation processes in models of personality and aggression