Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the Pyrenees

This study presents an assessment of the added value of downscaling utilizing Regional Climate Models (RCMs) compared to Global Climate Models (GCMs) in the high mountain region of the Pyrenees, characterized by complex topography. The EURO-CORDEX ensemble was investigated, employing a gridded high-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bilbao-Barrenetxea, N., Santolaria-Otín, M., Teichmann, C., Faria, S.H., Máñez-Costa, M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/69262
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/69262
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Added value
EURO-CORDEX
High mountain
Pyrenees
Regional climate models
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spelling Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the PyreneesBilbao-Barrenetxea, N.Santolaria-Otín, M.Teichmann, C.Faria, S.H.Máñez-Costa, M.Added valueEURO-CORDEXHigh mountainPyreneesRegional climate modelsThis study presents an assessment of the added value of downscaling utilizing Regional Climate Models (RCMs) compared to Global Climate Models (GCMs) in the high mountain region of the Pyrenees, characterized by complex topography. The EURO-CORDEX ensemble was investigated, employing a gridded high-resolution observational database as a reference. A recently proposed method is applied to quantify the performance gains or losses associated with dynamic downscaling. Our analysis focuses on calculating the added value by exploring the extremes of the Probability Density Function (PDF), spatial distribution patterns, and its relationship with elevation. Overall, our findings reveal significant improvements in the representation and general characterization of precipitation, minimum temperature, and maximum temperature in the Pyrenean region. Furthermore, RCMs demonstrate enhanced performance in capturing maximum precipitation events; however, they struggle to represent low precipitation rates, particularly in the Mediterranean area of the mountain range. Regarding temperature extremes, dynamical downscaling exhibits improvements in capturing maximum events. Nevertheless, deficiencies are observed in the RCMs’ representation of minimum temperature events for both minimum and maximum temperature variables, as well as in representing near-freezing temperatures. © The Author(s) 2024.This research was supported by the Spanish Government through Ref. MDM-415 2017-0714 and Ref. CEX2021-001201-M funded by MCINI/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and through the AEI-funded MicroFAME project (Ref. PID2022-140975NB-I00). Open Access funding provided by the University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU).Climate Dynamics202420242024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10810/69262reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigacióninstname:Universidad del País VascoInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MCIN/PID2022-140975NB-I00/info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICIU/MDM-2017-0714-19-3/info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/MDM-2017-0714/https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-024-07318-8info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/es/© The Author(s) 2024Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 Españaoai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/692622026-06-18T09:23:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the Pyrenees
title Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the Pyrenees
spellingShingle Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the Pyrenees
Bilbao-Barrenetxea, N.
Added value
EURO-CORDEX
High mountain
Pyrenees
Regional climate models
title_short Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the Pyrenees
title_full Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the Pyrenees
title_fullStr Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the Pyrenees
title_full_unstemmed Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the Pyrenees
title_sort Added value of EURO-CORDEX downscaling over the complex orography region of the Pyrenees
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bilbao-Barrenetxea, N.
Santolaria-Otín, M.
Teichmann, C.
Faria, S.H.
Máñez-Costa, M.
author Bilbao-Barrenetxea, N.
author_facet Bilbao-Barrenetxea, N.
Santolaria-Otín, M.
Teichmann, C.
Faria, S.H.
Máñez-Costa, M.
author_role author
author2 Santolaria-Otín, M.
Teichmann, C.
Faria, S.H.
Máñez-Costa, M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Added value
EURO-CORDEX
High mountain
Pyrenees
Regional climate models
topic Added value
EURO-CORDEX
High mountain
Pyrenees
Regional climate models
description This study presents an assessment of the added value of downscaling utilizing Regional Climate Models (RCMs) compared to Global Climate Models (GCMs) in the high mountain region of the Pyrenees, characterized by complex topography. The EURO-CORDEX ensemble was investigated, employing a gridded high-resolution observational database as a reference. A recently proposed method is applied to quantify the performance gains or losses associated with dynamic downscaling. Our analysis focuses on calculating the added value by exploring the extremes of the Probability Density Function (PDF), spatial distribution patterns, and its relationship with elevation. Overall, our findings reveal significant improvements in the representation and general characterization of precipitation, minimum temperature, and maximum temperature in the Pyrenean region. Furthermore, RCMs demonstrate enhanced performance in capturing maximum precipitation events; however, they struggle to represent low precipitation rates, particularly in the Mediterranean area of the mountain range. Regarding temperature extremes, dynamical downscaling exhibits improvements in capturing maximum events. Nevertheless, deficiencies are observed in the RCMs’ representation of minimum temperature events for both minimum and maximum temperature variables, as well as in representing near-freezing temperatures. © The Author(s) 2024.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10810/69262
url http://hdl.handle.net/10810/69262
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MCIN/PID2022-140975NB-I00/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICIU/MDM-2017-0714-19-3/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/MDM-2017-0714/
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-024-07318-8
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/es/
© The Author(s) 2024
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 España
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/es/
© The Author(s) 2024
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 España
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Climate Dynamics
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Climate Dynamics
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname:Universidad del País Vasco
instname_str Universidad del País Vasco
reponame_str Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
collection Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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