First functional morphology comparison between two miocene cricetid mandibles Primera comparación de morfología funcional entre dos mandíbulas de cricétidos del mioceno

[EN] Geometric morphometric allows characterizing complex morphologies in order to quantify the geometry of the structure and facilitate comparisons. It allows performing methods analysing differentiation pattern based on variance, such as the Principal Component Analysis (PCA). For that reason, it...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carro-Rodríguez, Patricia M., López Guerrero, Paloma, Prieto, Jérôme, Álvarez Sierra, M. Ángeles, Peláez-Campomanes, Pablo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/233593
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/233593
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cricetodon
Megacricetodon
Geometric morphometric
Middle Miocene
Germany
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Geometric morphometric allows characterizing complex morphologies in order to quantify the geometry of the structure and facilitate comparisons. It allows performing methods analysing differentiation pattern based on variance, such as the Principal Component Analysis (PCA). For that reason, it has been chosen as the method to analyse the mandibles of two extinct species of cricetids rodents: Cricetodon aff. aureus and Megacricetodon minor from the MN6, middle Miocene from Goldberg and Steinberg (Germany). We performed a digitisation of 18 landmarks that includes the most relevant characteristics of these mandibles. We also performed a measure of the mechanical advantage and potential of the mandibles. In that way, we have been able to quantify notorious morphological differences on the angular and condylar processes and the lower masseter insertion and establish significant differences among the biomechanical behaviour of the mandibles. Later, we can relate the morphological and biomechanical information with speed and force biting.