Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis
The influence of the gut microbiota on traumatic brain injury (TBI) is presently unknown. This knowledge gap is of paramount clinical significance as TBI patients are highly susceptible to alterations in the gut microbiota by antibiotic exposure. Antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis establishe...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Navarra |
| Repositorio: | Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/115638 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10171/115638 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Antibiotics Fear conditioning Gut microbial dysbiosis Microglia Monocytes Neurogenesis T cells Traumatic brain injury |
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Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesisCelorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605Abellanas-Sánchez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/007133d0-5288-468d-b322-6dac2e55713eRhodes, J. (James)|||/items/2f516455-6d36-4dd7-8692-65e93469628eGoodwin, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9cf47818-916d-4bc3-9aaf-6cf4b943024bMoritz, J. (Jennie)|||/items/41e5b6d6-ef64-49ae-a070-7aaadaf69ea9Vadivelu, S. (Sangeetha)|||/items/8c3d8df8-a865-486a-9a0d-03fda9498bb5Wang, L. (Leran)|||/items/379528a9-7813-47ed-8673-cc52ee56f80fRodgers, R. (Rachel)|||/items/af840211-4eea-48ec-8375-8b598abebe71Xiao, S. (Sophia)|||/items/7f73dfb6-b0d8-4524-8d1f-ee807863e31cAnabayan, I. (Ilakkia)|||/items/8479018d-f761-4e8a-b86b-ca5571023b16Payne, C. (Camryn)|||/items/15670357-f607-47eb-9a8c-2507960d05dcPerry, A.M. (Alexandra M.)|||/items/3ead2fa5-6f96-4316-98ae-96609540fa43Baldridge, M.T. (Megan T.)|||/items/009fc443-c0d5-4420-b072-db477c000aa1Aymerich-Soler, M.S. (María Soledad)|||/items/f65ae32b-d1a8-4fa4-ba9f-b8b10241f470Steed, A. (Ashley)|||/items/56340a2f-1c43-475a-8098-7d82cb001195Friess, H. (Helmut)|||/items/7e18c499-9b12-4978-8af5-e6783a789107AntibioticsFear conditioningGut microbial dysbiosisMicrogliaMonocytesNeurogenesisT cellsTraumatic brain injuryThe influence of the gut microbiota on traumatic brain injury (TBI) is presently unknown. This knowledge gap is of paramount clinical significance as TBI patients are highly susceptible to alterations in the gut microbiota by antibiotic exposure. Antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis established prior to TBI significantly worsened neuronal loss and reduced microglia activation in the injured hippocampus with concomitant changes in fear memory response. Importantly, antibiotic exposure for 1 week after TBI reduced cortical infiltration of Ly6Chigh monocytes, increased microglial pro-inflammatory markers, and decreased T lymphocyte infiltration, which persisted through 1 month post-injury. Moreover, microbial dysbiosis was associated with reduced neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus 1 week after TBI. By 3 months after injury (11 weeks after discontinuation of the antibiotics), we observed increased microglial proliferation, increased hippocampal neuronal loss, and modulation of fear memory response. These data demonstrate that antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis after TBI impacts neuroinflammation, neurogenesis, and fear memory and implicate gut microbial modulation as a potential therapeutic intervention for TBI.BioMed CentralDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20212021-01-0120212021-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/115638reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/1156382026-06-21T12:47:57Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis |
| title |
Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis |
| spellingShingle |
Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis Celorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605 Antibiotics Fear conditioning Gut microbial dysbiosis Microglia Monocytes Neurogenesis T cells Traumatic brain injury |
| title_short |
Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis |
| title_full |
Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis |
| title_fullStr |
Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis |
| title_sort |
Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Celorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605 Abellanas-Sánchez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/007133d0-5288-468d-b322-6dac2e55713e Rhodes, J. (James)|||/items/2f516455-6d36-4dd7-8692-65e93469628e Goodwin, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9cf47818-916d-4bc3-9aaf-6cf4b943024b Moritz, J. (Jennie)|||/items/41e5b6d6-ef64-49ae-a070-7aaadaf69ea9 Vadivelu, S. (Sangeetha)|||/items/8c3d8df8-a865-486a-9a0d-03fda9498bb5 Wang, L. (Leran)|||/items/379528a9-7813-47ed-8673-cc52ee56f80f Rodgers, R. (Rachel)|||/items/af840211-4eea-48ec-8375-8b598abebe71 Xiao, S. (Sophia)|||/items/7f73dfb6-b0d8-4524-8d1f-ee807863e31c Anabayan, I. (Ilakkia)|||/items/8479018d-f761-4e8a-b86b-ca5571023b16 Payne, C. (Camryn)|||/items/15670357-f607-47eb-9a8c-2507960d05dc Perry, A.M. (Alexandra M.)|||/items/3ead2fa5-6f96-4316-98ae-96609540fa43 Baldridge, M.T. (Megan T.)|||/items/009fc443-c0d5-4420-b072-db477c000aa1 Aymerich-Soler, M.S. (María Soledad)|||/items/f65ae32b-d1a8-4fa4-ba9f-b8b10241f470 Steed, A. (Ashley)|||/items/56340a2f-1c43-475a-8098-7d82cb001195 Friess, H. (Helmut)|||/items/7e18c499-9b12-4978-8af5-e6783a789107 |
| author |
Celorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605 |
| author_facet |
Celorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605 Abellanas-Sánchez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/007133d0-5288-468d-b322-6dac2e55713e Rhodes, J. (James)|||/items/2f516455-6d36-4dd7-8692-65e93469628e Goodwin, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9cf47818-916d-4bc3-9aaf-6cf4b943024b Moritz, J. (Jennie)|||/items/41e5b6d6-ef64-49ae-a070-7aaadaf69ea9 Vadivelu, S. (Sangeetha)|||/items/8c3d8df8-a865-486a-9a0d-03fda9498bb5 Wang, L. (Leran)|||/items/379528a9-7813-47ed-8673-cc52ee56f80f Rodgers, R. (Rachel)|||/items/af840211-4eea-48ec-8375-8b598abebe71 Xiao, S. (Sophia)|||/items/7f73dfb6-b0d8-4524-8d1f-ee807863e31c Anabayan, I. (Ilakkia)|||/items/8479018d-f761-4e8a-b86b-ca5571023b16 Payne, C. (Camryn)|||/items/15670357-f607-47eb-9a8c-2507960d05dc Perry, A.M. (Alexandra M.)|||/items/3ead2fa5-6f96-4316-98ae-96609540fa43 Baldridge, M.T. (Megan T.)|||/items/009fc443-c0d5-4420-b072-db477c000aa1 Aymerich-Soler, M.S. (María Soledad)|||/items/f65ae32b-d1a8-4fa4-ba9f-b8b10241f470 Steed, A. (Ashley)|||/items/56340a2f-1c43-475a-8098-7d82cb001195 Friess, H. (Helmut)|||/items/7e18c499-9b12-4978-8af5-e6783a789107 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Abellanas-Sánchez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/007133d0-5288-468d-b322-6dac2e55713e Rhodes, J. (James)|||/items/2f516455-6d36-4dd7-8692-65e93469628e Goodwin, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9cf47818-916d-4bc3-9aaf-6cf4b943024b Moritz, J. (Jennie)|||/items/41e5b6d6-ef64-49ae-a070-7aaadaf69ea9 Vadivelu, S. (Sangeetha)|||/items/8c3d8df8-a865-486a-9a0d-03fda9498bb5 Wang, L. (Leran)|||/items/379528a9-7813-47ed-8673-cc52ee56f80f Rodgers, R. (Rachel)|||/items/af840211-4eea-48ec-8375-8b598abebe71 Xiao, S. (Sophia)|||/items/7f73dfb6-b0d8-4524-8d1f-ee807863e31c Anabayan, I. (Ilakkia)|||/items/8479018d-f761-4e8a-b86b-ca5571023b16 Payne, C. (Camryn)|||/items/15670357-f607-47eb-9a8c-2507960d05dc Perry, A.M. (Alexandra M.)|||/items/3ead2fa5-6f96-4316-98ae-96609540fa43 Baldridge, M.T. (Megan T.)|||/items/009fc443-c0d5-4420-b072-db477c000aa1 Aymerich-Soler, M.S. (María Soledad)|||/items/f65ae32b-d1a8-4fa4-ba9f-b8b10241f470 Steed, A. (Ashley)|||/items/56340a2f-1c43-475a-8098-7d82cb001195 Friess, H. (Helmut)|||/items/7e18c499-9b12-4978-8af5-e6783a789107 |
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author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Antibiotics Fear conditioning Gut microbial dysbiosis Microglia Monocytes Neurogenesis T cells Traumatic brain injury |
| topic |
Antibiotics Fear conditioning Gut microbial dysbiosis Microglia Monocytes Neurogenesis T cells Traumatic brain injury |
| description |
The influence of the gut microbiota on traumatic brain injury (TBI) is presently unknown. This knowledge gap is of paramount clinical significance as TBI patients are highly susceptible to alterations in the gut microbiota by antibiotic exposure. Antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis established prior to TBI significantly worsened neuronal loss and reduced microglia activation in the injured hippocampus with concomitant changes in fear memory response. Importantly, antibiotic exposure for 1 week after TBI reduced cortical infiltration of Ly6Chigh monocytes, increased microglial pro-inflammatory markers, and decreased T lymphocyte infiltration, which persisted through 1 month post-injury. Moreover, microbial dysbiosis was associated with reduced neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus 1 week after TBI. By 3 months after injury (11 weeks after discontinuation of the antibiotics), we observed increased microglial proliferation, increased hippocampal neuronal loss, and modulation of fear memory response. These data demonstrate that antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis after TBI impacts neuroinflammation, neurogenesis, and fear memory and implicate gut microbial modulation as a potential therapeutic intervention for TBI. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021-01-01 2021 2021-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10171/115638 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10171/115638 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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BioMed Central |
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BioMed Central |
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reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra instname:Universidad de Navarra |
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Universidad de Navarra |
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Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra |
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Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra |
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15,812429 |