Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis

The influence of the gut microbiota on traumatic brain injury (TBI) is presently unknown. This knowledge gap is of paramount clinical significance as TBI patients are highly susceptible to alterations in the gut microbiota by antibiotic exposure. Antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis establishe...

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Autores: Celorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605, Abellanas-Sánchez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/007133d0-5288-468d-b322-6dac2e55713e, Rhodes, J. (James)|||/items/2f516455-6d36-4dd7-8692-65e93469628e, Goodwin, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9cf47818-916d-4bc3-9aaf-6cf4b943024b, Moritz, J. (Jennie)|||/items/41e5b6d6-ef64-49ae-a070-7aaadaf69ea9, Vadivelu, S. (Sangeetha)|||/items/8c3d8df8-a865-486a-9a0d-03fda9498bb5, Wang, L. (Leran)|||/items/379528a9-7813-47ed-8673-cc52ee56f80f, Rodgers, R. (Rachel)|||/items/af840211-4eea-48ec-8375-8b598abebe71, Xiao, S. (Sophia)|||/items/7f73dfb6-b0d8-4524-8d1f-ee807863e31c, Anabayan, I. (Ilakkia)|||/items/8479018d-f761-4e8a-b86b-ca5571023b16, Payne, C. (Camryn)|||/items/15670357-f607-47eb-9a8c-2507960d05dc, Perry, A.M. (Alexandra M.)|||/items/3ead2fa5-6f96-4316-98ae-96609540fa43, Baldridge, M.T. (Megan T.)|||/items/009fc443-c0d5-4420-b072-db477c000aa1, Aymerich-Soler, M.S. (María Soledad)|||/items/f65ae32b-d1a8-4fa4-ba9f-b8b10241f470, Steed, A. (Ashley)|||/items/56340a2f-1c43-475a-8098-7d82cb001195, Friess, H. (Helmut)|||/items/7e18c499-9b12-4978-8af5-e6783a789107
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/115638
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/115638
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Antibiotics
Fear conditioning
Gut microbial dysbiosis
Microglia
Monocytes
Neurogenesis
T cells
Traumatic brain injury
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spelling Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesisCelorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605Abellanas-Sánchez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/007133d0-5288-468d-b322-6dac2e55713eRhodes, J. (James)|||/items/2f516455-6d36-4dd7-8692-65e93469628eGoodwin, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9cf47818-916d-4bc3-9aaf-6cf4b943024bMoritz, J. (Jennie)|||/items/41e5b6d6-ef64-49ae-a070-7aaadaf69ea9Vadivelu, S. (Sangeetha)|||/items/8c3d8df8-a865-486a-9a0d-03fda9498bb5Wang, L. (Leran)|||/items/379528a9-7813-47ed-8673-cc52ee56f80fRodgers, R. (Rachel)|||/items/af840211-4eea-48ec-8375-8b598abebe71Xiao, S. (Sophia)|||/items/7f73dfb6-b0d8-4524-8d1f-ee807863e31cAnabayan, I. (Ilakkia)|||/items/8479018d-f761-4e8a-b86b-ca5571023b16Payne, C. (Camryn)|||/items/15670357-f607-47eb-9a8c-2507960d05dcPerry, A.M. (Alexandra M.)|||/items/3ead2fa5-6f96-4316-98ae-96609540fa43Baldridge, M.T. (Megan T.)|||/items/009fc443-c0d5-4420-b072-db477c000aa1Aymerich-Soler, M.S. (María Soledad)|||/items/f65ae32b-d1a8-4fa4-ba9f-b8b10241f470Steed, A. (Ashley)|||/items/56340a2f-1c43-475a-8098-7d82cb001195Friess, H. (Helmut)|||/items/7e18c499-9b12-4978-8af5-e6783a789107AntibioticsFear conditioningGut microbial dysbiosisMicrogliaMonocytesNeurogenesisT cellsTraumatic brain injuryThe influence of the gut microbiota on traumatic brain injury (TBI) is presently unknown. This knowledge gap is of paramount clinical significance as TBI patients are highly susceptible to alterations in the gut microbiota by antibiotic exposure. Antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis established prior to TBI significantly worsened neuronal loss and reduced microglia activation in the injured hippocampus with concomitant changes in fear memory response. Importantly, antibiotic exposure for 1 week after TBI reduced cortical infiltration of Ly6Chigh monocytes, increased microglial pro-inflammatory markers, and decreased T lymphocyte infiltration, which persisted through 1 month post-injury. Moreover, microbial dysbiosis was associated with reduced neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus 1 week after TBI. By 3 months after injury (11 weeks after discontinuation of the antibiotics), we observed increased microglial proliferation, increased hippocampal neuronal loss, and modulation of fear memory response. These data demonstrate that antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis after TBI impacts neuroinflammation, neurogenesis, and fear memory and implicate gut microbial modulation as a potential therapeutic intervention for TBI.BioMed CentralDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20212021-01-0120212021-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/115638reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/1156382026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis
title Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis
spellingShingle Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis
Celorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605
Antibiotics
Fear conditioning
Gut microbial dysbiosis
Microglia
Monocytes
Neurogenesis
T cells
Traumatic brain injury
title_short Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis
title_full Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis
title_fullStr Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis
title_sort Gut microbial dysbiosis after traumatic brain injury modulates the immune response and impairs neurogenesis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Celorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605
Abellanas-Sánchez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/007133d0-5288-468d-b322-6dac2e55713e
Rhodes, J. (James)|||/items/2f516455-6d36-4dd7-8692-65e93469628e
Goodwin, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9cf47818-916d-4bc3-9aaf-6cf4b943024b
Moritz, J. (Jennie)|||/items/41e5b6d6-ef64-49ae-a070-7aaadaf69ea9
Vadivelu, S. (Sangeetha)|||/items/8c3d8df8-a865-486a-9a0d-03fda9498bb5
Wang, L. (Leran)|||/items/379528a9-7813-47ed-8673-cc52ee56f80f
Rodgers, R. (Rachel)|||/items/af840211-4eea-48ec-8375-8b598abebe71
Xiao, S. (Sophia)|||/items/7f73dfb6-b0d8-4524-8d1f-ee807863e31c
Anabayan, I. (Ilakkia)|||/items/8479018d-f761-4e8a-b86b-ca5571023b16
Payne, C. (Camryn)|||/items/15670357-f607-47eb-9a8c-2507960d05dc
Perry, A.M. (Alexandra M.)|||/items/3ead2fa5-6f96-4316-98ae-96609540fa43
Baldridge, M.T. (Megan T.)|||/items/009fc443-c0d5-4420-b072-db477c000aa1
Aymerich-Soler, M.S. (María Soledad)|||/items/f65ae32b-d1a8-4fa4-ba9f-b8b10241f470
Steed, A. (Ashley)|||/items/56340a2f-1c43-475a-8098-7d82cb001195
Friess, H. (Helmut)|||/items/7e18c499-9b12-4978-8af5-e6783a789107
author Celorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605
author_facet Celorrio, M. (Marta)|||/items/1c21ed29-2398-4b36-9da9-ceee1b049605
Abellanas-Sánchez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/007133d0-5288-468d-b322-6dac2e55713e
Rhodes, J. (James)|||/items/2f516455-6d36-4dd7-8692-65e93469628e
Goodwin, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9cf47818-916d-4bc3-9aaf-6cf4b943024b
Moritz, J. (Jennie)|||/items/41e5b6d6-ef64-49ae-a070-7aaadaf69ea9
Vadivelu, S. (Sangeetha)|||/items/8c3d8df8-a865-486a-9a0d-03fda9498bb5
Wang, L. (Leran)|||/items/379528a9-7813-47ed-8673-cc52ee56f80f
Rodgers, R. (Rachel)|||/items/af840211-4eea-48ec-8375-8b598abebe71
Xiao, S. (Sophia)|||/items/7f73dfb6-b0d8-4524-8d1f-ee807863e31c
Anabayan, I. (Ilakkia)|||/items/8479018d-f761-4e8a-b86b-ca5571023b16
Payne, C. (Camryn)|||/items/15670357-f607-47eb-9a8c-2507960d05dc
Perry, A.M. (Alexandra M.)|||/items/3ead2fa5-6f96-4316-98ae-96609540fa43
Baldridge, M.T. (Megan T.)|||/items/009fc443-c0d5-4420-b072-db477c000aa1
Aymerich-Soler, M.S. (María Soledad)|||/items/f65ae32b-d1a8-4fa4-ba9f-b8b10241f470
Steed, A. (Ashley)|||/items/56340a2f-1c43-475a-8098-7d82cb001195
Friess, H. (Helmut)|||/items/7e18c499-9b12-4978-8af5-e6783a789107
author_role author
author2 Abellanas-Sánchez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/007133d0-5288-468d-b322-6dac2e55713e
Rhodes, J. (James)|||/items/2f516455-6d36-4dd7-8692-65e93469628e
Goodwin, V. (Victoria)|||/items/9cf47818-916d-4bc3-9aaf-6cf4b943024b
Moritz, J. (Jennie)|||/items/41e5b6d6-ef64-49ae-a070-7aaadaf69ea9
Vadivelu, S. (Sangeetha)|||/items/8c3d8df8-a865-486a-9a0d-03fda9498bb5
Wang, L. (Leran)|||/items/379528a9-7813-47ed-8673-cc52ee56f80f
Rodgers, R. (Rachel)|||/items/af840211-4eea-48ec-8375-8b598abebe71
Xiao, S. (Sophia)|||/items/7f73dfb6-b0d8-4524-8d1f-ee807863e31c
Anabayan, I. (Ilakkia)|||/items/8479018d-f761-4e8a-b86b-ca5571023b16
Payne, C. (Camryn)|||/items/15670357-f607-47eb-9a8c-2507960d05dc
Perry, A.M. (Alexandra M.)|||/items/3ead2fa5-6f96-4316-98ae-96609540fa43
Baldridge, M.T. (Megan T.)|||/items/009fc443-c0d5-4420-b072-db477c000aa1
Aymerich-Soler, M.S. (María Soledad)|||/items/f65ae32b-d1a8-4fa4-ba9f-b8b10241f470
Steed, A. (Ashley)|||/items/56340a2f-1c43-475a-8098-7d82cb001195
Friess, H. (Helmut)|||/items/7e18c499-9b12-4978-8af5-e6783a789107
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Antibiotics
Fear conditioning
Gut microbial dysbiosis
Microglia
Monocytes
Neurogenesis
T cells
Traumatic brain injury
topic Antibiotics
Fear conditioning
Gut microbial dysbiosis
Microglia
Monocytes
Neurogenesis
T cells
Traumatic brain injury
description The influence of the gut microbiota on traumatic brain injury (TBI) is presently unknown. This knowledge gap is of paramount clinical significance as TBI patients are highly susceptible to alterations in the gut microbiota by antibiotic exposure. Antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis established prior to TBI significantly worsened neuronal loss and reduced microglia activation in the injured hippocampus with concomitant changes in fear memory response. Importantly, antibiotic exposure for 1 week after TBI reduced cortical infiltration of Ly6Chigh monocytes, increased microglial pro-inflammatory markers, and decreased T lymphocyte infiltration, which persisted through 1 month post-injury. Moreover, microbial dysbiosis was associated with reduced neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus 1 week after TBI. By 3 months after injury (11 weeks after discontinuation of the antibiotics), we observed increased microglial proliferation, increased hippocampal neuronal loss, and modulation of fear memory response. These data demonstrate that antibiotic-induced gut microbial dysbiosis after TBI impacts neuroinflammation, neurogenesis, and fear memory and implicate gut microbial modulation as a potential therapeutic intervention for TBI.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/115638
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/115638
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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